원예.재배식물/A-E

Archidendron lucyi

대효0617 2025. 7. 5. 13:20

 

유사종

Calliandra haematocephala 'Albiflora‘(흰분첩나무)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7814468

Leucaena leucocephala(은자귀나무)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7813468

 

 

 

학명 : Archidendron lucyi F.Muell.

분류 : 콩과(Fabaceae)

 

사진 : 2025.06.13 서천국립생태원

 

 

 

 

 

화서는 줄기에 직접 달린다

 

 

Archidendron lucyi는 엽맥이 우상맥이다.

Leucaena leucocephala(은자귀나무)는 자귀나무와 잎이 거의 같아 소엽이 좁고 중맥이 소엽 가장자리로 치우친다

Calliandra haematocephala 'Albiflora‘ 는 소엽이 기부에서 3출맥이다 

 

 

 

잎은 2회우상

 

 

 

 

FOC 속에 대한 설명

 

Archidendron F. Mueller, Fragm. 5: 59. 1865.

猴耳环属 hou er huan shu

 

Cylindrokelupha Kostermans; Paralbizzia Kostermans.

 

Trees or shrubs, unarmed. Leaves bipinnate; stipules present or not; petiole, rachis, and pinnae with glands; pinnae in few pairs; leaflets few to several pairs, rarely in 1 pair. Inflorescence a globose head or arranged in panicle, terminal or axillary, or cauliflorous. Flowers white, small, bisexual or polygamous, uniform. Calyx campanulate or tubular, 5-toothed. Petals connate below middle; lobes 5. Stamens numerous; filaments exserted, united into a tube; anthers small, apex eglandular. Carpels 1 to several, free, sessile or stip­itate, many ovuled; style filiform; stigma terminal, capitellate. Legume much curved or spirally twisted, or straight, cylindric, flat or swollen. Seeds ovoid or orbicular, without pleurogram.

 

About 100 species: tropical Asia; 16 species (three endemic) in China.

 

종에 대한 Wikipedia 설명

 

Archidendron lucyi is a small tree in the legume family Fabaceae. The native range extends from eastern Malesia to the Solomon Islands and northeastern Australia. A. lucyi grows in the understorey of lowland rainforest.[4]

 

As with other members of the genus, A. lucyi produces large pinnate leaves. The species is cauliflorous, producing flowers directly from the trunk. The cream coloured stamens are 35 cm long and form the showiest part of the flowers. The flowers are followed by highly conspicuous red or orange seed pods, which split open when ripe to reveal black seeds.[4]

 

Taxonomy

This species was first described by German-born Australian botanist Ferdinand von Mueller, based on material collected by John Dallachy near Rockingham Bay in northeast Queensland. It was published in his book Fragmenta phytographiæ Australiæ in 1868.[5] Various other specimens of this species have subsequently been collected and described as new by other botanists, with the result that there are now 3 homotypic and 10 heterotypic synonyms for the taxon.[3]

 

 

 

아래는 Wikipedia의 열매 사진

 

 

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