Kopsia arborea
학명 : Kopsia arborea Blume
분류 : 협죽도과(Apocynaceae)
학명 풀이
Kopsia : Named for Jan Kops, 19th century Dutch botanist
arborea : tree-like
중국어명 : 蕊木(예목)
사진 : 2023.03.19 푸른수목원
아래 : 2025.05.11 푸른수목원
FOC
Kopsia arborea Blume, Catalogus. 13. 1823.
蕊木 rui mu
Kopsia lancibracteolata Merrill; K. officinalis Tsiang & P. T. Li.
Trees to 15 m tall. Branches greenish, terete, slightly compressed, puberulent when young. Petiole 5-15 cm; leaf blade elliptic, narrowly elliptic, or narrowly ovate, 8-24 X 3.5-8.5 cm, glabrous, apex acute or short acuminate; lateral veins 10-20 pairs. Cymes corymbose, many flowered; peduncle to 14 cm, puberulent or glabrous; bracteoles narrowly oblong, puberulent or glabrous. Pedicel 3-4 mm. Sepals narrowly oblong, 4-6 mm, puberulent or glabrous. Corolla white, tube ca. 2.5 cm; lobes narrowly oblong, 1.5-2 cm. Disc scales narrowly oblong, longer than ovary, fleshy. Ovary ovoid, puberulent. Drupes black or blue-black, ellipsoid, 2.5-3.5 X 1.5-2 cm. Fl. Apr-Sep, fr. Jul-Dec. 2n = 72.
Montane forests, often along moist ravines; 400-1000 m. S Guangdong, SE Guangxi, Hainan, S Yunnan [Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam; N Australia].
A decoction of bark is used as an enema. The leaves and fruit are used to treat sore throat and tonsillitis.
Wikipedia
Description
Kopsia arborea grows up to 14 metres (50 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 10 centimetres (4 in). The bark is grey. Its flowers feature a white corolla. The fruits are blue-black, ellipsoid or roundish, up to 4.2 cm (2 in) long.[3] In China, local traditional medicinal uses include as an enema and as a treatment for tonsilitis.[4]
Distribution and habitat
Kopsia arborea is native to China, Thailand, Vietnam, Malesia and Australia.[1][5] It is found in a variety of habitats from sea level to 1,500 metres (5,000 ft) altitude.[3]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopsia_arborea
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Apocynaceae—(Kopsia arborea Blume) | Nama: Tali Jiwa (Jawa) … | Flickr
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