원예.재배식물/ㅁ-ㅅ

무늬중국쥐똥나무

대효0617 2025. 5. 6. 09:26

 

 

 

 

학명 : Ligustrum sinense 'Variegata'

분류 : 물푸레나무과(Oleaceae)

 

사진 : 2025.04.25 황학산수목원

 

 

 

 

쥐똥나무(Ligustrum obtusifolium)와 중국쥐똥나무(Ligustrum sinense)의 구분에 대한 FOC 검색표 부분

 

1. Corolla tube ca. 2 × as long as lobes or longer.

................... 쥐똥나무 Ligustrum obtusifolium

1. Corolla tube ca. as long as lobes or slightly shorter.

................... 중국쥐똥나무 Ligustrum sinense

 

 

 

 

중국쥐똥나무에 대한 설명

 

Ligustrum sinense Loureiro, Fl. Cochinch. 1: 19. 1790.

小蜡(소랍) xiao la

 

Shrubs or small trees 2-4(-7) m, deciduous. Branchlets terete, villous, pubescent, pilose, puberulent, to glabrescent. Petiole 2-8 mm; leaf blade ovate, oblong, elliptic to lanceolate, or suborbicular, 2-7(-13) × 1-3(-5.5) cm, densely villous to sparsely pubescent or glabrous, papery to somewhat leathery, base cuneate to subrounded, apex acute to acuminate, sometimes obtuse and retuse; primary veins 4-6(or 7) on each side of midrib, impressed or plane adaxially, somewhat raised abaxially. Panicles terminal or axillary, 4-11 × 3-8 cm, with or without leaf at base. Pedicel 1-5 mm. Calyx 1-1.5 mm, glabrous or pubescent. Corolla 3.5-5.5 mm; tube slightly shorter than lobes. Stamens reaching apex of corolla lobes or exceeding that; anthers ca. 1 mm. Fruit subglobose, 5-8 mm in diam.

 

Mixed forests, valleys, along streams, thickets, woods, ravines; 200-2700 m. Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Xizang, Yunnan, Zhejiang [Vietnam]

 

1 Leaf blade lanceolate, glabrous; panicles axillary or terminal 17b var. luodianense

+ Leaf blade with different characters. (2)

 

2 (1) Panicles axillary or rarely terminal, not leafy at base, or rarely leafy. (3)

+ Panicles usually terminal, leafy at base. (4)

 

3 (2) Leaf veins usually not sunken adaxially; calyx glabrous 17f var. myrianthum

+ Leaf veins obviously sunken adaxially; calyx hairy 17g var. concavum

 

4 (2) Calyx pubescent; leaf blade usually densely yellow-brown hairy abaxially 17c var. coryanum

+ Calyx glabrous. (5)

 

5 (4) Adaxial leaf veins obviously impressed 17d var. rugosulum

+ Adaxial leaf veins usually plane. (6)

 

6 (5) Branchlets and inflorescence rachis sparsely pubescent or glabrescent; leaf blade usually densely yellow villous abaxially 17e var. opienense

+ Branchlets and inflorescence rachis usually densely pubescent or pilose. (7)

 

7 (6) Leaf blade ovate to oblong or suborbicular, sparsely pubescent or glabrescent abaxially 17a var. sinense

+ Leaf blade elliptic to lanceolate, usually densely rusty pilose abaxially 17h var. dissimile