제비난초속 종 검색표 http://blog.daum.net/daehyo/7810722
학명: Platanthera chlorantha (Custer) Reichenbach
국생지에서 적용한 학명 Platanthera freynii Kraenzl 은
Platanthera densa Freyn 의 이명으로 Platanthera chlorantha와 Platanthera densa는 다른 종이다
분류: 난초과 (Orchidaceae)
중국어명: 二叶舌唇兰
사진: 2018.07.09 중국 연길시 모아산
동속식물
갈매기란 P. japonica
흰제비란 P. hologlottis
고산제비란 P. chorisiana
제비난초 P. chlorantha
넓은잎잠자리란 P. fuscescens
나도잠자리난초 P. ussuriensis
구름제비란 P. mandarinorum subsp. ophryoides
애기제비란 P. mandarinorum subsp. maximowicziana
산제비란 P. mandarinorum subsp. mandarinoum
하늘산제비란 P. mandarinorum subsp. neglecta
FOC 설명
Platanthera chlorantha (Custer) Reichenbach in Mössler, Handb. Gewächsk., ed. 2. 2: 1565. 1829.
二叶舌唇兰 er ye she chun lan
(학명 이명)
Orchis chlorantha Custer, Neue Alp. 2: 400. 1827; Gymnadenia chlorantha (Custer) Ambrosi; Habenaria chlorantha (Custer) Babington; H. subulifera W. W. Smith; Platanthera sigmoidea Maekawa; P. subulifera (W. W. Smith) Schlechter.
(설명)
Plants 30-54 cm tall. Rootstock tuberous, ovoid-fusiform, 2-4 × 0.8-1.5 cm. Stem erect, with a tubular sheath at base, 2-leaved. Leaves basal, subopposite, spatulate-elliptic or oblanceolate-elliptic, 10-20 × 3-8 cm, gradually contracted and sheathing at base, apex obtuse or acute. Peduncle slender to robust, with 1-4 scattered, lanceolate bracts; rachis 7-23 cm, laxly to subdensely 9-32-flowered; floral bracts lanceolate, 10-22 mm, basal ones exceeding ovary, apex acuminate. Flowers fragrant, greenish white or white; pedicel and ovary arcuate, cylindric, 12-18 mm. Dorsal sepal erect, forming a hood with petals, ovate to orbicular-cordate, cymbiform, 5-7 × 5-6 mm, glabrous, 5-veined, apex obtuse; lateral sepals spreading, ovate, oblique, 7.5-8 × 4-4.5 mm, glabrous, 3-5-veined, apex acute. Petals narrowly ovate-lanceolate, oblique, 5-6 × 2.5-3 mm, 1-3-veined, apex acute; lip spreading to pendulous, ligulate, gradually tapering toward apex, 8-13 × ca. 2 mm, entire, apex obtuse; spur pendulous to spreading horizontally or sometimes arching upward, clavate-cylindric, 16-36 mm, exceeding ovary, conspicuously thickened toward apex, apex obtuse. Column stout; staminodes conspicuous; anther locules divergent; pollinia ellipsoid, with slender caudicles and orbicular viscidia; rostellum broad, tapelike; stigma lobes confluent, concave, lying directly below rostellum. Fl. Jun-Aug, fr. Jul-Sep. 2n = 42.
Forests on slopes, grasslands; 400-3300 m. Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Xizang, Yunnan [Japan, Korea, Russia; W Asia, Europe].
http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200028800
FOC 세밀화
출처: http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=117510&flora_id=2