수송나물속 종 검색표 http://blog.daum.net/daehyo/7808862
학명 : (국생지) Salsola ruthenica Iljin (이명 처리) /(FOC) Salsola tragus L.
분류 : 명아주과 (Chenopodiaceae)
학명 풀이:
ruthenica : 러시아의 지명 이름 Ruthenia에서
참조 사이트
https://sc-familiarflowers2.hatenablog.com/entry/2017/06/24/202646
https://blog.naver.com/next_ul/221129429360
사진: 2018.10.10 전남
아래: 2019.10.21 용유도
Salsola tragus Linnaeus, Cent. Pl. 2: 13. 1756.
刺沙蓬 ci sha peng
(학명 이명)
Salsola australis R. Brown; S. dichracantha Kitagawa; S. iberica (Sennen & Pau) Botschantzev ex Czerepanov; S. kali Linnaeus var. angustifolia Fenzl; S. kali var. pseudotragus G. Beck; S. kali subsp. ruthenica Soó; S. kali var. tenuifolia Tausch; S. kali var. tragus (Linnaeus) Moquin-Tandon; S. pestifer A. Nelson; S. ruthenica Iljin, nom. illeg. superfl.; S. ruthenica var. filifolia A. J. Li; S. tragus subsp. iberica Sennen & Pau.
(설명)
Herbs annual, 30-100 cm tall. Stem erect, branched from base, white, or purple-red striate, densely hispid or subglabrous. Leaves semiterete or terete, 1.5-4 cm × 0.5-1.5 mm, glabrous or hispid, base expanded, margin membranous at base, apex spinose mucronate. Inflorescence spikelike; bracts narrowly ovate, longer than bractlets, margin membranous at base, apex spinose mucronate; bractlets ovate, apex spinose mucronate. Perianth (including wings) 7-10 mm in diam. in fruit; segments narrowly ovate, membranous, hardened in fruit, abaxially 1-veined and winged from middle, glabrous; portion of segment above wing connivent with others and enclosing utricle, subleathery, apex membranous; 3 wings sometimes light purple-red, reniform or obovate, larger; other 2 wings narrower. Stigmas filiform, 3-4 × as long as style. Seed horizontal, ca. 2 mm in diam. Fl. Aug-Sep, fr. Sep-Oct.
(생육지와 분포)
Dunes, sandy places, rocky places in Gobi desert, valleys, seashores. N Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jiangsu, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Xinjiang, Xizang [native to C and SW Asia and SE Europe; now widely naturalized in S Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, and North and South America].
(보충 설명)
In its present circumscription, Salsola tragus still remains an extremely polymorphic species probably consisting of several distinct races (subspecies or even segregate species). Studies of allozymes and DNA markers in some North American and Eurasian representatives of S. tragus also indicate that there are several cryptic, genetically divergent populations (Ryan & Ayres, Canad. J. Bot. 78: 59–67. 2000). Several varieties and forms have been recognized within S. tragus, but they are mostly morphological variants of little or no taxonomic value.
FOC 세밀화
아래는 퍼온 사진
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruthenisches_Salzkraut
https://sc-familiarflowers2.hatenablog.com/entry/2017/06/24/202646
위 사진은 수송나물의 학명으로 올려져 있는 것이나 나래수송나물로 본다.
(비교)
수송나물
https://sc-familiarflowers2.hatenablog.com/entry/2017/06/24/202646
국생지
분포
한반도, 일본, 만주, 몽고, 시베리아, 중앙아시아, 유럽
특징
수송나물에 비해 화피는 과시에 옆으로 분명히 보다 넓은 날개가 있다.