학명: Bulbostylis densa (Wall.) Hand.-Mazz.
분류: Cyperaceae/ Bulbostylis (모기골속)
중국어명 : 丝叶球柱草
일어명 : イトハナビテンツキ(糸花火点突)
참조 사이트
http://plants.minibird.jp/hydrophytes/plants/shissei/a_gyou/itoHanabiTentsuki/itoHanabiTentsuki.html
사진: 2020.09.10 강화도 덕산
하늘지기속Fimbristylis과 모기골속Bulbostylis 구별 (둘 다 화피기 없다)
1. Leaf sheath without long silky hairs at apex;
nutlets without persistent style base.
...................................... Fimbristylis
1. Leaf sheath with long silky hairs at apex;
nutlets with persistent style base.
.................................... Bulbostylis
수과 사진 비교(모기골속 꽃하늘지기와 하늘지기속 어른지기)
| 꽃하늘지기 (모기골속) |
어른지기 (하늘지기속) |
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| 주기(넓은 쪽이 수과 선단) 잔존 |
주기(넓은 쪽이 수과 선단) 탈락 |
Bulbostylis densa (Wallich) Handel-Mazzetti, Vegetationsbilder. 20(7): 16. 1930.
丝叶球柱草 si ye qiu zhu cao
(학명 이명)
Scirpus densus Wallich in Roxburgh, Fl. Ind. 1: 231. 1820; Bulbostylis capillaris (Linnaeus) Kunth ex C. B. Clarke var. trifida (Kunth) C. B. Clarke; Isolepis densa (Wallich) Schultes; I. tenuissima D. Don; I. trifida Kunth.
(설명)
Rhizomes absent. Culms tufted, 7-35 cm tall, slender, smooth. Leaf sheath pale, membranous, mouth long pilose; leaf blade filiform, 5-10(-13) × ca. 0.6 mm, papery, abaxially sparsely pilose, margin entire and slightly revolute, apex acuminate. Involucral bracts 2 or 3, setaceous to glumelike, 0.8-1.5 cm, much shorter than inflorescence, apex acuminate. Inflorescence a simple or subcompound anthela, with 4-7 spikelets; rays 3-5, 2-5 cm. Spikelets solitary or clustered, oblong-ovoid to ovoid, 3-6 × ca. 1.5 mm, 5-18-flowered, base rounded, apex acute. Glumes brown, ovate to broadly ovate, 1.5-2 × 1-1.5 mm, membranous, 1-3-veined, base rounded, margin ciliate, apex obtuse to rarely acute; empty glumes yellowish green, apex sometimes mucronate. Stamens 2; anthers oblong-ovoid to ovoid, base cuneate, apex acute. Style filiform; stigmas 3. Nutlet grayish purple at maturity, obovoid, ca. 0.8 × 0.5-0.6 mm, 3-sided, inconspicuously undulate-corrugate(주름이 잡힌) and puncticulate, apex contracted with a persistent depressed bulbous style base. Fl. and fr. Apr-Dec. 2n = 64.
(생육지와 분포)
Sandy wet places, waste slopes, trail margins, coniferous forests; 100-3200 m. Anhui, Chongqing, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hebei, S Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Liaoning, Shandong, Sichuan, Taiwan, E Xizang, Yunnan, Zhejiang [Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Indonesia, Japan, Kashmir, Myanmar, Nepal, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Russia (Far East), Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam; tropical Africa, Australia, Pacific islands].
http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200026520
세밀화
http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=121819&flora_id=2