Salvia pratensis

 

학명 : Salvia pratensis L.

분류 : Lamiaceae

 

Common Name : meadow sage

 

사진 : 2022.05.02 푸른수목원

 

 

잎과 꽃 모양은 배암차즈기와 비슷하지만 꽃 크기가 1.8-19.cm이다. 배암차즈기는 꽃 크기가 4.5mm 정도로 작다.

배암차즈기는 암술이 살짝 삐져 나오는데 비하여 Salvia pratensis는 길게 나온다 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2022.05.13 도봉구 중랑천

 

위와 같은 종인 듯 싶다

 

 

아래 : 2022.08.20 화성우리꽃식물원

 

 

 

아래: 2022.09.04 창동

 

 

Salvia pratensis 로 추정한 것이다

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2023.04.09 한택식물원

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2023.05.02  인천가족공원

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2023.05.03 푸른수목원

 

표지판에 품종명 'Swan Lake'가 쓰여 있디

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2024.07.20 화성우리꽃식물원

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

영어 위키 설명

 

Salvia pratensis, the meadow clary[1] or meadow sage, is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae, native to Europe, western Asia and northern Africa. The Latin specific epithet pratensis means "of meadows", referring to its preferred habitat. It also grows in scrub edges and woodland borders.

 

Description

This herbaceous perennial forms a basal clump 1 to 1.5 m (3.3 to 4.9 ft) tall, with rich green rugose leaves that are slightly ruffled and toothed on the edges. The stems have four edges and are clad in glandular and soft hairs. The leaves are arranged in opposite pairs, with those on the lower part of the stem up to 15 cm (6 in) long, decreasing in size higher up the stem. The flower stalks are typically branched, with four to six flowers in each verticil forming a lax spike. The flowers may grow up to 2.5 cm (1 in) and open starting from the base of the inflorescence, which grows up to 30.5 cm (12 in) long. The small calyx is dark brown. The corolla is irregular, 20 to 30 mm (0.8 to 1.2 in) long, fused with two lips and long-tubed. The upper lip arches in a crescent shape and the lower lip is three-lobed with the central lobe larger than the lateral lobes. In the wild the corolla is usually bluish-violet. In cultivation, the flowers have a wide variety of colors, from rich violet and violet-blue to bluish white, and from pink to pure white. There are two long stamens protected by the upper corolla lip and the fruit is a four-chambered schizocarp.[2][3]

 

Distribution and habitat

Salvia pratensis is native to Europe, western Asia and northern Africa where it grows in meadows, fields, banks and rough places.[3] It has become naturalized in many parts of the United States, and is considered a noxious weed in the state of Washington.[4][5] At one time it was banned from California because it was thought to have naturalized in three locations.

 

위키에서 퍼온 꽃 사진

 

 

상순이 유난히 둥글게 휘어지는 것이 특징인 모양이다