녹보수(유통 시장:해피트리)(2)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7814834
녹보수(Heteropanax fragrans)(1)(녹보수와 해피트리의 명칭)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7814723
채두수(유통시장:녹두수)(1)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7813915
채두수(유통 시장:녹보수)(비공개)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7813790
학명 : Radermachera sinica (Hance) Hemsley
분류 : 능소화과(Bignoniaceae)
Radermachera : Named for Jacob Cornelis Matthias Radermacher, 18th century Dutch amateur botanist
Radermachera sinica | Heteropanax fragrans | |
능소화괴 | 두릅나무과 | |
국표식 | 채두수 | 녹보수 |
유통시장 | 녹보수 | 해피트리 |
중국어명 | 菜豆树 |
幌伞枫 |
영명 | Emerald Tree, China Doll | Fragrant Aralia |
소엽의 엽맥 수 | 5-6쌍 | 6-10쌍 |
* 영어권에서 말하는 Happy Tree는 닛사나무과(Nyssaceae)의 Camptotheca acuminata Decaisne(중국어명 喜树 )이다. (맨 아래 참조)
참조 사이트
Radermachera sinica - Monaco Nature Encyclopedia
사진 : 2022.08.30 방학동
아래 : 2022.09.06 방학동
FOC
Radermachera sinica (Hance) Hemsley in J. D. Hooker, Icon. Pl. 28: pl. 2728. 1902.
菜豆树 cai dou shu
Stereospermum sinicum Hance, J. Bot. 20: 16. 1881; Radermachera tonkinensis Dop.
Trees ca. 10 m tall. Petioles, leaf axis, and inflorescences glabrous. Leaves 2(or 3)-pinnately compound; leaf rachis ca. 30 cm; lateral petiolules less than 5 mm, terminal one 1-2 cm; leaflets ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 4-7 X 2-3.5 cm, glabrous, base broadly cuneate, margin entire, apex caudate-acuminate; lateral veins 5 or 6 on each side of midrib. Inflorescences paniculate, terminal, erect, 25-35 cm; bracts linear-lanceolate, ca. 10 cm, deciduous, bractlets linear, 4-6 cm. Calyx teeth 5, ovate-lanceolate, ca. 12 mm. Corolla white to pale yellow, campanulate-funnelform, 6-8 cm; lobes rounded, ca. 2.5 cm. Stamens 4, didynamous; staminode present, filiform. Ovules 2-rowed. Style exserted; stigma 2-lobed. Capsule terete, nodding, angular, ca. 85 X 1 cm; pericarp thin leathery, indistinctly lenticellate; septum terete, slightly compressed. Seeds ellipsoid, including wing ca. 2 cm X 5 mm. Fl. May-Sep, fr. Oct-Dec.
Slopes and forests; 300-800 m. Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Taiwan, Yunnan [Bhutan, India (Assam, Darjeeling), N Myanmar, Vietnam]
인터넷에서 퍼온 Radermachera sinica 잎
잎이 비슷한 해피트리 Heteropnax fragrans에 대한 FOC 기재문
Heteropanax fragrans (Roxburgh ex Candolle) Seemann, Fl. Vit. 114. 1866.
幌伞枫 huang san feng
Panax fragrans Roxburgh ex Candolle, Prodr. 4: 254. 1830; Heteropanax fragrans var. attenuatus C. B. Clarke; H. fragrans var. ferrugineus Y. F. Deng; H. fragrans var. subcordatus C. B. Clarke.
Trees, to 30 m tall. Leaves 3-5-pinnately compound, 50-100 cm; petiole 15-450 cm, glabrous; leaflets opposite, subsessile or with petiolules to ca. 1 cm, elliptic to elliptic-ovate, (3-)5.5-13 × (1.5-)3.5-6 cm, papery, both surfaces glabrous, lateral veins 6-10 pairs, distinct on both surfaces, base cuneate to rounded, margin entire, minutely revolute, apex shortly acuminate. Inflorescence densely ferruginous stellate tomentose, glabrescent; primary axis to 30 cm or more; secondary axes to 40 cm; peduncles to 9 cm; umbels of bisexual flowers 2-2.5 cm in diam., umbels of male flowers 1-1.5 cm in diam.; pedicels 4-8 mm, elongating in fruit. Fruit ovoid-globose to oblate or slightly didymous, weakly compressed laterally, 5-7 × 3-5 mm at maturity, 2-3 mm thick; styles persistent, ca. 2 mm; pedicels ca. 8 mm. Fl. Oct-Dec, fr. Feb-Apr.
Hills, forests in valleys, or cultivated in gardens, near sea level to 1000 m. S Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, SE Yunnan [Bhutan, India, Indonesia, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, Vietnam].
This species is used medicinally and for timber.
녹보수(유통시장 해피트리) 세밀화
영어권에서 일컫는 Happy Tree; Camptotheca acuminata Decaisne 사진
사진 출처
The Happy Tree - Camptotheca - Jacksonville Arboretum & Botanical Gardens
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