주홍꿀풀나무

 

학명 : Colquhounia coccinea Wall.

분류 : Lamiaceae

 

국표식 등재명 : 콜쿠호우니아코키네아

국내 유통명 : 주홍꿀풀나무 

 

 

사진 : 2022.11.27 천리포수목원

 

 

 

줄기와 엽병에 털이 무성한 것을 보니 변종 var. mollis로 보인다 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wiki 설명

 

 

Colquhounia coccinea is a species of flowering plant in the mint family Lamiaceae. It is commonly known as scarlet-flowered colquhounia[1] or Himalayan mint shrub.[2]It is native to China, Bhutan, Nepal, Myanmar, India and Thailand.[3] It is an evergreen or semi-evergreen shrub growing to 2.5 m (8.2 ft) tall and broad, with aromatic leaves which are felted underneath (tomentose). Spikes of red or deep orange flowers, with yellow interiors,[2] appear in late summer.[1] Its native habitats include slopes, stony grassy hillsides, thickets, and river valleys.[2]

 

It is not entirely hardy (RHS H4),[4] and requires a sheltered position in full sun, with protection from winter wet.[1]

 

The Latin specific epithet coccinea refers to the red colour of the flowers.[5]

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colquhounia_coccinea#:~:text=Colquhounia%20coccinea%20is%20a%20species%20of%20flowering%20plant,China%2C%20Bhutan%2C%20Nepal%2C%20Myanmar%2C%20India%20and%20Thailand.%20

 

FOC

 

Colquhounia coccinea Wallich, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 13: 609. 1822.

深红火把花 shen hong huo ba hua

 

Shrubs 1-2(-4.5) m tall, erect or pendent; branches rust colored tomentose. Petiole 1-2 cm; leaf blade ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 7-11 × 2.5-4.5 cm, gradually reduced toward apex, papery, rust colored stellate tomentose, base rounded, margin crenulate, apex acuminate. Verticillasters 6-20-flowered, in fascicled, capitate, or elongated inflorescences on lateral branches, ± stellate hairy, surrounded by bracteoles; floral leaves similar to stem leaves. Pedicel less than 1 mm. Calyx ca. 6 mm, stellate hairy, inconspicuously 10-veined; teeth straight, broadly triangular, ca. 1 mm. Corolla orange-red to scarlet, 2-2.5 cm, sparsely stellate hairy; tube 1.7-2.3 cm, curved outward, mouth dilated; upper lip ovate, slightly 2-lobed, slightly galeate; lower lip spreading, lobes ovate. Ovary glandular. Nutlets oblanceolate. Fl. Aug-Nov(-Dec), fr. Nov-Jan.

 

Stony, grassy hillsides, thickets, rarely forests; 1400-3000 m. Xizang, Yunnan [Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand].

종하 분류

1.  Branches and leaves sparsely rust colored stellate tomentose

    ........................   var. coccinea

1. Branches and leaves densely rust colored stellate tomentose

    ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,   var. mollis