원예.재배식물/ㅁ-ㅅ

싱고니움(Syngonium)

대효0617 2023. 1. 20. 11:04

학명 : Syngonium podophyllum Schott

분류 : Araceae

 

 

사진 : 2023.01. 13 부천식물원

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2023.01.27 서울식물원

 

 

 

 

표지판이 잘못되어 있다 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2023.02.28 부천식물원

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

위키 설명

 

 

Syngonium podophyllum is a species of aroid that is a popular houseplant. Common names include: arrowhead plant, arrowhead vine, arrowhead philodendron, goosefoot,nephthytis,[3] African evergreen,[4] and American evergreen.[5] The species is native to a wide region of Latin America from Mexico through Bolivia, and naturalized in the West Indies, Florida, Texas, Hawaii, and other places.[2][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14]

Etymology

Syngonium podophyllum is the most commonly cultivated species in the genus Syngonium, and is often referred to simply as syngonium. It was originally confused with the similar-looking African genus Nephthytis, and this is still used as a common name for the plant. It was given its own genus in 1879.[15]

The Latin specific epithet podophyllum means “with foot/feet-like leaves”.[16]

Description

It climbs a few meters tall over the trunks of tropical jungle trees, clinging by its roots. The cultivars cultivated indoors reach a height of up to 1.5 m (4.9 ft). During the year, the plant grows about 30 cm (12 in) and produces 6-7 leaves. Its single leaves, usually arrow-shaped, are up to 30 cm (12 in) long. In the wild, the leaves are dark green and without variegation. Cultivated varieties have leaves in various shades of green, often light green and usually with different types of lighter tannins. There are several variegated cultivars, the main differences being in the position and extent of the cream or white markings. Some leaves are almost entirely white, pink or yellow.

Its flowers are small, greenish or whitish on spadices within light-yellow through green spathes. However, the plants grown indoors do not bloom, aside from the older, well-cared-for specimens.

Cultivation (생략)

Propagation (생략)

Toxicity

All parts of Syngonium podophyllum are poisonous and cause severe mouth pain if eaten.[21] It is not unusual to find these growing in Sub-tropical Florida landscapes, where homeowners and Gardeners need to be aware of the severe skin burning sensations caused by the plants sap containing oxalic acid and the eye damage potential from raphides.[22]

(이하 생략)

 

 

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