학명 : Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr.
분류 : 콩과(Fabaceae)
Common Name : Rain Tree
중국어명 : 雨树
사진 : 2023.02.05 부천 수피아식물원
아래 : 2023.02.21 부찬수피아식물원
아래 : 2023.03.09 부천수피아식물원
FOC
Samanea saman (Jacquin) Merrill, J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 6: 47. 1916.
雨树 yu shu
Mimosa saman Jacquin, Fragm. Bot. 15. 1800; Albizia saman (Jacquin) F. Mueller; Enterolobium saman (Jacquin) Prain; Pithecellobium saman (Jacquin) Bentham.
Trees, 10-25 m tall. Branchlets puberulent to tomentose. Petiole 15-40 cm; pinnae 3-5(or 6) pairs, to 15 cm; glands at junctions of pinnae and leaflets; leaflets 3-8 pairs per pinna, asymmetrically oblong, 2-4 × 1-1.8 cm, abaxially pubescent, adaxially shiny, base half rounded, half truncate, apex rounded or obtuse, often emarginate and mucronulate. Heads 1-5, together axillary, 5-6 cm in diam.; peduncles 5-6 cm. Marginal flowers pedicellate; calyx funnel-shaped, ca. 6 mm; corolla red or yellowish red, ca. 1.2 cm; stamens white at base, purple toward apex, ca. 3.5 cm; staminal tube shorter than corolla tube. Central flowers sessile; corolla to 1.2 cm; staminal tube longer than corolla. Legume black, oblong, compressed, 10-20 × 1.2-2.5 cm, sutures thickened, septate between seeds. Seeds brown, ellipsoidal, ca. 8 × 5 mm. Fl. Aug-Sep, fr. Dec.
Cultivated in Hainan, Taiwan, Yunnan [native to N part of tropical South America; planted throughout the tropics].
http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200012306
아래는 위키페디아 기재문의 일부
Saman is a wide-canopied tree with a large symmetrical umbrella-shaped crown. It usually reaches a height of 15–25 m (49–82 ft) and a diameter of 30 m (98 ft).[4] The leaves fold in rainy weather and in the evening, hence the names rain tree and five o'clock tree ("Pukul Lima" in Malay). The tree has pinkish flowers with white and red stamens, set on heads with around 12–25 flowers per head. These heads may number in the thousands, covering the whole tree.[4] The seed pods of the tree contain sticky, edible flesh.[7]
아래는 위키에서 가져 온 사진
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samanea_saman