Melaleuca linariifolia (2)

Melaleuca linariifolia (2)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7816802

Melaleuca linariifolia (1)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7813416

티트리(3)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7814411

티트리(2)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7810672

티트리(1)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7809759

 

 

학명 : Melaleuca linariifolia Sm.

분류 : 도금양과(Myrtaceae)

Common Names : snow-in-summer, narrow-leaved paperbark,

원산지 : 오스트레일리아

국표식 등재명 : 좁은잎카제풋

기타 국내 유통명 : 아마잎티트리

 

 

학명 : Melaleuca linariifolia Sm.

분류 : 도금양과(Myrtaceae)

Common Names : snow-in-summer, narrow-leaved paperbark,

원산지 : 오스트레일리아

 

 

 

사진 : 2025.05.11 푸른수목원

 

 

 

Melaleuca linariifolia의 잎은 대생한다(위키 설명은 잘못되어 있음). 

잎이 비슷한 Melaleuca alternifolia는 잎이 호생한다

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FNA

 

Melaleuca linariifolia Smith, Trans. Linn. Soc. London. 3: 278. 1797.

 

 

 

 

Trees or shrubs, 2–10 m; bark papery. Leaves opposite (decus­sate); blade narrowly elliptic to linear-elliptic, 1.7–4.5 × 0.1–0.4 cm, veins 3, longitudinal, sur­faces soon glabrescent. Inflores­cences 4–20-flowered, flowers in monads, pseudoterminal, some­times also axillary distally, to 40 mm wide. Flowers: calyx lobes glabrous abaxially, margins scarious, 0.1–0.2 mm wide; petals deciduous, 2.5–3.3 mm; filaments connate in bundles of 32–73, white or cream, 8.8–24 mm, bundle claw (5.5–)8–16 mm; style 3.5–5.2 mm; ovules 85–120 per locule. Capsules 2.5–4 mm. Cotyledons plano-convex.

 

Flowering late spring–early summer. Disturbed areas; 0–20 m; introduced; Fla.; Australia.

 

Melaleuca linariifolia is one of the sources of the essential oil called tea tree oil. Its massed flowers make it a striking garden plant in summer.

 

Melaleuca linariifolia has been erroneously called cajeput in North America (R. P. Wunderlin and B. F. Hansen 2011); cajeput or cajuput is M. cajuputi.

 

 

 

 

 

Wikipedia 

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

 

 

Melaleuca linariifolia is a plant in the myrtle family Myrtaceae, and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is commonly known as snow-in-summer, narrow-leaved paperbark, flax-leaved paperbark and in the language of the Gadigal people as budjur. A hardy plant, it flowers prolifically in late spring or summer, making it a popular garden shrub or small tree in temperate places. Melaleuca trichostachya is a similar species but its leaves are arranged differently and the fruits have projecting valves.

 

Description

Melaleuca linariifolia is a small tree growing to a height of 6–10 m (20–30 ft) with distinctive and attractive white or creamy white, papery bark and a dense canopy. Its leaves are arranged in alternating pairs (decussate), glabrous except when very young, 17–45 mm (0.7–2 in) long, 1–4 mm (0.04–0.2 in) wide, linear to lance-shaped and with a distinct mid-vein.[2][3]

 

The flowers are white to creamy-white, perfumed and arranged in spikes on the ends of branches which continue to grow after flowering, sometimes also in the upper leaf axils. Each spike is up to 40 mm (2 in) wide and long and contains 4 to 20 individual flowers. The petals are 2.5–3.3 mm (0.1–0.1 in) long and fall off as the flower matures. The stamens are arranged in five bundles around the flower and each bundle contains 32 to 73 stamens.

 

The flowers cover the tree over a relatively short period, between October and February and are followed by fruit which are woody capsules, 2.5–4 mm (0.1–0.2 in) long and 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) long scattered along the stems. The fruiting capsules have valves which do not project beyond the rim of the capsule.[2][3][4]

 

 

Distribution

Snow-in-summer occurs from the Maryborough district in Queensland to Bawley Point in the Ulladulla district in New South Wales. There is also a disjunct population in the Blackdown Tableland National Park in Queensland. It is found in heath and dry sclerophyll forest habitats, usually growing near watercourses or swamps.[4]

 

Uses

Horticulture

Melaleuca linariifolia is cultivated as an ornamental tree for parks and gardens and is also used as a screen or windbreak in Australia[8][9] and overseas.[10] It is popular as a nature strip tree in Melbourne in Victoria.[3] It tolerates both dry and boggy conditions and is frost hardy.[3] It should be planted with caution as it can damage wastewater pipes,[11] and is easily ignitable, so should not be planted in fire-prone areas. It has also become a garden escape in Western Australia,[12] it is however suitable for planting under powerlines[13] and is a food or habitat sources for native animals, including many insects.[13]

 

There is a range of cultivars including dwarf forms such as 'Snowstorm'[14] which grows to a height of 1.5 metres (5 ft), 'Seafoam' at 2.5 metres (8 ft),[8] and 'Claret Tops' at 1.5 metres (5 ft), which features red coloured new growth.[15]

 

Essential oils

This species is rich in essential oils, especially Terpinen-4-ol. It has a wider range of tolerance to environmental conditions than the main current source of "tea tree" oil, Melaleuca alternifolia and therefore has potential as an alternative.[2]

 

 

아래는 위키의 꽃 사진

 

 

 

 

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melaleuca_linariifolia

 

 

 

 

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아래는 잎이 대생한 것을 또렷이 보여준다

 

 

 

 

 

 

출처 :  

https://efloraofindia.com/efi/melaleuca-linariifolia/