사순절장미(Helleborus)(1)

사순절장미(Helleborus)(2)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7813557

사순절장미(Helleborus)(1)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7808870

 

 

 

 

학명: Helleborus orientalis Lamarck

영명: lenten rose (사순절 장미)

분류: 미나리아아재비과(Ranunculaceae)

 

사진: 천리포수목원

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래: 2019.03.13 진주수목원

 

 

 

사순절장미는  꽃이 아래를 향하거나 옆을 향하는데 대해서 크리스마스로즈는 꽃이 위를 향하거나 옆을 향한다

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2022.04.06 들꽃수목원

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2022.07.25 한택식물원

 

사순절장미는 소예거치로 거치 간격이 조밀하고 크리스마스로즈는 예거치로 거치 간격이 성글다

 

 

 

 

 

사순절장미와 크리스마스로즈의 비교

 비교 자료 출처 : 위키

 

영어 자료에서도 사순절장미와 크리스마즈로즈는 대부분 구별을 제대로 못하고 있다 

 

	시순절장미	크리스마스로즈
Common Name	Lenten Rose Oriental hellnor	Christmas Rose Black hellbore
학명	Helleborus orientalis Lam.	Helleborus niger L.
원산지	터키, 불가리아, 우크라이나, 조지아, Caucaus	크로아티아, 슬로베니아, 북이탈리아, 스위스, 독일남부
꽃 색	흰색, 노르스름한 색, 핑크색	흰색, 나중에  핑크색이  된다
본 블로거의 관찰  소견	꽃이 아래를 향한다	꽃은 위나 옆을 향한다
	잎의 거치는 소예거치	잎의 거치는 간격이 성긴 예거치

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래는 사순절장미의 퍼온 사진

 

 

 

 

 

 

사진 출처: Hellebore - Wikipedia

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

설명:

The subtly spectacular Lenten rose is a herbaceous perennial garden plant that is evergreen in warmer climates and much admired for this trait. Like other members of the Helleborus genus, the Lenten rose blooms in winter, sometimes even pushing through a blanket of snow. The distinctive foliage is dark green and leathery and is one of the plant's most appealing features. The large compound leaves are up to 18 in (46 cm) long and 16 in (41 cm) wide. Each is composed of from 5 to 11 lance-shaped leaflets with sawtooth edges. This plant grows slowly to form a neatly rounded mound up to 16-20 in (41-51 cm) high that is punctuated in winter or early spring by fresh new foliage and attractive flowers. The shy flowers resemble single roses and nod their pretty faces toward the ground. The 2-3 in (5-8cm) blossoms are held above the foliage in loose clusters and are white or greenish white, often have a pink or purplish blush. There are pink, rose and purple varieties as well as white with solid splotches of color with this species being a parent of many beautiful hybrids.

 

[설명 추가:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hellebore

The flowers have five "petals" (actually sepals) surrounding a ring of small, cup-like nectaries (petals modified to hold nectar). The sepals do not fall as petals would, but remain on the plant, sometimes for many months.]

 

분포(Location)

Helleborus orientalis is native to areas of Eurasia including Greece, Turkey and the Caucasus region.

 

기르기(Culture)

Plant Lenten rose in rich, loose, woodsy soil and fertilize in early spring. This is a slow growing plant that dislikes being disturbed and will be slow to recover when moved.

Light: Heavy to light shade

Moisture: Prefers moist well-drained soil but is adaptable to drier situations.

Hardiness: USDA Zones 4-9. Lenten rose is evergreen from about Zone 6 to 9.

Propagation: By division in late summer or autumn. Can also be grown from seed but seedlings take three years to bloom.

 

 

Winter or summer, the Lenten rose makes a neat green presence in the garden (although in the the dead of summer the leaves may look somewhat raggedy).

이용(Usage)

Lenten rose is perfect for shady patios or courtyard gardens. It is especially suited for small spaces where its subtle beauty can be noticed and appreciated. Lenten rose provides pleasant textural diversion in a bed of hostas and is perfect for moist areas near ponds and water features. Use it in a mixed borders and combine with ferns and other shade lovers in woodland gardens.

 

Features

This attractive little evergreen is especially valued for its fine foliage and for the novelty of mid-winter blooms. It is easy to grow and is normally not bothered by pests. In areas where the soil freezes, a midwinter thaw will bring a much appreciated floral display. The flowers are long-lasting and remain beautiful as they slowly fade.

 

There are several other members of this genus that are also beautiful garden plants. The Christmas rose (H. niger) is not quite as large and blooms a bit earlier than Lenten rose when grown in warm winter areas. The foetid hellebore (H. foetidus) is a smaller plant with smaller light green flowers and leaves that have a foul odor when crushed.

 

WARNING

All parts of this plant are reported to be highly toxic. Keep from pets and children.

 

설명 출처: http://www.floridata.com/ref/h/hellebor.cfm

 

 

 

 

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아래는  Christmas Rose  퍼온 사진

 

 

사진 출처 Hellebore - Wikipedia

 

사진 출처 Flower Homes: Christmas Rose Flowers

 

아래 

사진  출처  독일 위키

사진 출처: 

Schneerose – Wikipedia