개마쇠서나물(2) https://blog.daum.net/daehyo/7810224
학명 : Picris hieracioides subsp. kaimaensis (Kitam.) Kitam.
분류 : 국화과(Compositae)
사진: 2013.07.26 백두산 미인송군락지
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아래: 2016.07.30 백두산
아래도 개마쇠서나물로 보인다
| 쇠서나물 | 개마쇠서나물 |
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위와 같이 총포의 모양을 비교해놓았지만 쇠서나물속에 대해서는 아직 정확한 분류가 이루어지지 않은 듯 싶다.
아래는 FOC의 P. hieracioides에 대한 Note이다.
Delimitation between Picris hieracioides, P. japonica, and other Asian species of the genus needs urgent revision, even with respect to the actual presence of this species in China; see also note to the genus, above. Hence, the above data are to be taken with caution. See also the note under P. japonica. Presence in China and the status of P. hieracioides subsp. kaimaensis Kitamura, said to occur in the Himalaya as well as in NE Asia (Korea, Mongolia), need evaluation in the context of a revision of the P. hieracioides complex in E Asia.
위 Note에 대한 초역
Picris hieracioides와 P. japonica 그리고 아시아에 분포하는 기타 Picris속 식물들의 종간 차이에 대해서는 수정이 촉구된다. 중국과 히말라야, 극동아시아에 출현하는 것으로 알려져 있는 P. hieracioides subsp. kaimaensis Kitamura,(개마쇠서나물)은 동아시아에 분포하는 P. hieracioides 복합군에 대한 새로운 연구 속에서 검토되어야 할 것이다.
<국가생물종지식정보시스템> 설명
꽃
화관은 짙은 황색이다.
형태
총포는 흑색이고 9mm이하이다. 강모는 적다.
크기
높이는 65cm이다.
아래는 껄껄이풀의 모습이다.
사진 출처:
http://www.hmsc.com.cn/BBS/thread-18767-1-1.html
세밀화
세밀화(포토샵 처리) 출처:
http://f.hiphotos.baidu.com/baike/c0%3Dbaike180%2C5%2C5%2C180%2C60/sign=9c670
퍼온 사진
사진 출처: http://www.zhiwutong.com/dan_tu/39/31208.htm
Crepis coreana (Nakai) H. S. Pak, Fl. Coreana. 7: 378. 1999.
宽叶还阳参 kuan ye huan yang shen
Hieracium coreanum Nakai, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 29: 9. 1915.
Herbs 25-55 cm tall, perennial, with a short ± oblique rhizome. Stem solitary, erect, branched from middle or in apical portion, rarely unbranched, sparsely arachnoid hairy sometimes mixed with black rigid hairs especially in synflorescence. Basal leaves present at anthesis; petiole 1.5-11.5 cm, winged; leaf blade spatulate to elliptic, 4-8 × 2-3.5 cm, glabrous or sparsely arachnoid hairy, margin sharply and pectinately dentate to rarely lyrately pinnatifid, base cuneately attenuate, apex obtuse, rounded, or acute. Lower stem leaves with winged petiole 3.5-6 cm, base subclasping or not; leaf blade elliptic, 7-13 × 2-2.5 cm, margin sharply and pectinately dentate, otherwise similar to basal leaves. Middle stem leaves sessile, elliptic, 7-11.5 × 2-4 cm, base cordate and clasping, apex acute to acuminate, otherwise similar to lower stem leaves. Upper stem leaves similar to middle stem leaves but smaller upward on stem and apex more acuminate. Synflorescence corymbiform, with few to several capitula. Capitula with many florets; peduncle 1.5-4 cm or more. Involucre dark green to blackish, broadly cylindric to campanulate, 1-1.3 × 0.7-1 cm. Phyllaries abaxially glabrous or sparsely white hairy (especially at apex) or with black long simple hairs on midvein, apex acute; outer phyllaries narrowly triangular to lanceolate, longest ca. 6[-7] mm. Anther tube 3.5-4 mm. Achene ± cylindric to fusiform, 4-6 mm. Pappus white, ca. 6 mm. Fl. and fr. Jul-Sep.
Forests, forest margins, meadows, steppes; 1600-2200 m. Jilin, Liaoning [NE Korea].
Crepis coreana was originally described and until recently included in Hieracium. H. S. Pak (Fl. Coreana 7: 378. 1999) and Sennikov and I. D. Illarionova (Bot. Zhurn. 86(3): 37-59. 2001) first stated its actual affinity to Crepis and transferred the species correspondingly. It is possibly related to C. sibirica.