현삼과

덩굴해란초(=눈애기주름잎)

대효0617 2016. 4. 29. 20:58

 

학명: Cymbalaria muralis G. Gaertn.

학명 이명: Linaria cymbalaria (L.) Mill.

분류: 질경이과(Plantaginaceae)/현삼과(Scrophulariaceae)

학명 풀이:

Cymbalaria: Cymbal-like

muralis: found growing on walls 

  

국명 이명: 애기누운주름잎/눈애기주름잎/누운애기주름잎/유럽눈주름잎

*국표식과 한반도생물자원포털에는 덩굴해란초로 소개되어 있다.

 

사진: 2016.04.29 인천

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래: 2016.06.20 위의 장소

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2021.07. 22 집 베란다

 

종자 확대 사진

 

 

아래 : 2021.09.01 집 베란다

 

 

아래 : 2022.07.01 집 베란다

 

 

아래 : 2022.08.29 장봉도

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2023.03.01 화성우리꽃식물원

 

 

 

 

 

  

위키 설명

 

Cymbalaria muralis, with common names ivy-leaved toadflax, Kenilworth ivy, coliseum ivy, Oxford ivy, mother of thousands, pennywort, wandering sailor, is a flowering plant native to Mediterranean Europe and widely naturalised elsewhere.

It spreads quickly, growing up to 5 cm (2.0 in) tall it commonly grows in rock and wall crevices, and along footpaths. The leaves are evergreen, rounded to heart-shaped, 2.5 to 5 cm (1.0 to 2.0 in) long and wide, 37-lobed, alternating on thin stems. The flowers are very small, similar in shape to snapdragon flowers. Flowers from May to September.

This plant has an unusual method of propagation. The flower stalk is initially positively phototropic and moves towards the light after fertilisation, it becomes negatively phototropic and moves away from the light. This results in seed being pushed into dark crevices of rock walls, where it is more likely to germinate and where it prefers to grow.

Cymbalaria muralis is native to south and southwest Europe, the southern Alps, eastern Yugoslavia, southern Italy and Sicily. It has spread throughout the world as an invasive plant, including the United States and the British Isles

 

 

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