콩과

동부 종류 추정(1)(동부와 돌동부 비교)

대효0617 2017. 9. 13. 13:01

새팥(2)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7815503

새팥(1)(야생의 콩 종류와 팥 종류 비교하기)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7807501

(1)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7808108

좀돌팥(1)(좀돌팥과 새팥의 비교)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7810609

돌동부(1)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7810575

동부 종류 추정(1)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7811622

 

학명: Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. 

분류; 콩과(Fabaceae)

일어명 : ササゲ大角豆)

 

아래의  아종 검색표를 보면 Vigna unguiculata subsp. cylindrica (Linnaeus) Verd­court로 보인다

 

사진: 2017. 09.02 부안 청호리

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래: 2017.09.28 소요산역

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래: 2019.10.26 일산

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2021.10.16 청라국제도시

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

동부 종류들과 돌동부의 비교

 

 

1) Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. 동부 종류들 

    ササゲ大角豆)

    Stipules lanceolate, ca. 1 cm, with a narrow spur below point of attachment;

    keel usually white or pale, not twisted (용골판은 꼬이지 않는다)

    Legumes 20-30 cm, pendulous.

 


2) Vigna vexillata var. tsusimensis Matsum. 돌동부

    アカササゲ赤大角豆

    Stipules ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 3-5 mm, cordate or auriculate at base, cili­ate;

    Legumes erect, linear-terete, 4-14 cm × 2.5-4 mm, bristly

    keel whitish or purplish, falcate, with beak incurved through 180°

   (용골판은 180도 꼬인다) 

 

 

종에 대한 FOC의  설명

 

 

Vigna unguiculata (Linnaeus) Walpers, Repert. Bot. Syst. 1: 779. 1842.

豇豆 jiang dou

 

Annual or perennial herbs, erect, trailing, or twining. Stems 1-3 m, subglabrous. Stipules lanceolate, ca. 1 cm, with a narrow spur below point of attachment; leaflets ovate-rhom­boid, 5-15 × 4-6 cm, lateral ones oblique, puberulent or gla­brous on both surfaces, base acute to rounded, apex acute. Ra­cemes axillary, with 2-6 flowers clustered at top of rachis. Calyx campanulate, 6-10 mm; teeth lanceolate. Standard yel­lowish white or violet, suborbicular, 1.2-3.3 × 1-3.2 cm, apex emarginate; wings blue to purple, subdeltoid; keel usually white or pale, not twisted. Legumes terete, 7.5-30(-90) × 0.6-1 cm. Seeds several, dark red or black, mottled with black or brown, oblong or reniform, 6-12 mm.

Widely cultivated in China [native to Africa and Asia; widely cul­tivated in tropical and subtropical regions].

 

아종 검색표

 

1. Herbs twining, 2-4 m;

    legumes 30-80(-90) cm, pendulous, slightly fleshy and inflated when young;

    seeds 8-12 mm. 

    ............................     subsp. sesquipedalis(중국어명: 长豇豆 ) (국내 유통명 : 갓끈동부)

1. Herbs erect or trailing, 15-80 cm;

    legumes 7.5-30 cm, more solid and not inflated when young;

    seeds 6-9 mm

 

    2. Legumes 20-30 cm, pendulous. 

        ........................     subsp. unguiculata (중국어명: 豇豆) 

     * 豇 강이라 읽음

    2. Legumes 7.5-13 cm, erect or spreading. 

        ........................     subsp. cylindrica (중국어명: 眉豆 )

 

 

출처: http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242354390

 

 

일본 사이트에서의 사진 참조할 곳

 

ジュウロクササゲ十六大角豆) , ナガササゲ

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5%E3%82%A6%E3%83%AD%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B5%E3%82%B5%E3%82%B2

 

http://tplant.web.fc2.com/3mame_sanjakusasage.html

 

 

ハタササゲヤッコササゲ

 

http://www.ramble-among-flora-of-miyazaki.com/sub810-91.html

http://hanamist.sakura.ne.jp/flower/riben/mame/hatasasage.html

http://keiko65.sakura.ne.jp/monthly2/mame/hatasasage10.htm

 

 

 

 

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