새팥(2)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7815503
새팥(1)(야생의 콩 종류와 팥 종류 비교하기)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7807501
팥(1)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7808108
좀돌팥(1)(좀돌팥과 새팥의 비교)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7810609
돌동부(1)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7810575
동부 종류 추정(1)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7811622
학명: Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.
분류; 콩과(Fabaceae)
일어명 : ササゲ(大角豆)
아래의 아종 검색표를 보면 Vigna unguiculata subsp. cylindrica (Linnaeus) Verdcourt로 보인다
사진: 2017. 09.02 부안 청호리
아래: 2017.09.28 소요산역
아래: 2019.10.26 일산
아래 : 2021.10.16 청라국제도시
동부 종류들과 돌동부의 비교
1) Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. 동부 종류들
ササゲ(大角豆)
Stipules lanceolate, ca. 1 cm, with a narrow spur below point of attachment;
keel usually white or pale, not twisted (용골판은 꼬이지 않는다)
Legumes 20-30 cm, pendulous.
2) Vigna vexillata var. tsusimensis Matsum. 돌동부
アカササゲ(赤大角豆)
Stipules ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 3-5 mm, cordate or auriculate at base, ciliate;
Legumes erect, linear-terete, 4-14 cm × 2.5-4 mm, bristly
keel whitish or purplish, falcate, with beak incurved through 180°
(용골판은 180도 꼬인다)
종에 대한 FOC의 설명
Vigna unguiculata (Linnaeus) Walpers, Repert. Bot. Syst. 1: 779. 1842.
豇豆 jiang dou
Annual or perennial herbs, erect, trailing, or twining. Stems 1-3 m, subglabrous. Stipules lanceolate, ca. 1 cm, with a narrow spur below point of attachment; leaflets ovate-rhomboid, 5-15 × 4-6 cm, lateral ones oblique, puberulent or glabrous on both surfaces, base acute to rounded, apex acute. Racemes axillary, with 2-6 flowers clustered at top of rachis. Calyx campanulate, 6-10 mm; teeth lanceolate. Standard yellowish white or violet, suborbicular, 1.2-3.3 × 1-3.2 cm, apex emarginate; wings blue to purple, subdeltoid; keel usually white or pale, not twisted. Legumes terete, 7.5-30(-90) × 0.6-1 cm. Seeds several, dark red or black, mottled with black or brown, oblong or reniform, 6-12 mm.
Widely cultivated in China [native to Africa and Asia; widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions].
아종 검색표
1. Herbs twining, 2-4 m;
legumes 30-80(-90) cm, pendulous, slightly fleshy and inflated when young;
seeds 8-12 mm.
............................ subsp. sesquipedalis(중국어명: 长豇豆 ) (국내 유통명 : 갓끈동부)
1. Herbs erect or trailing, 15-80 cm;
legumes 7.5-30 cm, more solid and not inflated when young;
seeds 6-9 mm
2. Legumes 20-30 cm, pendulous.
........................ subsp. unguiculata (중국어명: 豇豆)
* 豇 강이라 읽음
2. Legumes 7.5-13 cm, erect or spreading.
........................ subsp. cylindrica (중국어명: 眉豆 )
출처: http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242354390
일본 사이트에서의 사진 참조할 곳
ジュウロクササゲ(十六大角豆) , ナガササゲ
http://tplant.web.fc2.com/3mame_sanjakusasage.html
ハタササゲ、ヤッコササゲ
http://www.ramble-among-flora-of-miyazaki.com/sub810-91.html
http://hanamist.sakura.ne.jp/flower/riben/mame/hatasasage.html
http://keiko65.sakura.ne.jp/monthly2/mame/hatasasage10.htm