위실나무(Linnaea amabilis)

학명 : Linnaea amabilis Graebn. Christenh.

학명 이명 : Kolkwitzia amabilis Graebn.

분류 : 인동과(Caprifoliaceae)

국표식 등재명 : 위실나무

다른 유통명 : 콜크위치아

 

 

 

 

사진 : 2022.03.03 푸른수목원

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2022.05.02 푸른수목원

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2022.07.04 푸른수목원

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2022.10.05 푸른수목원

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2023.04.06 푸른수목원

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2024.01.31 푸른수목원

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

설명 FOC

 

Kolkwitzia amabilis Graebner, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 29: 593. 1901.

蝟实 wei shi

Kolkwitzia amabilis var. calicina Pampanini; K. amabilis var. tomentosa Pampanini.

Shrubs, erect, to 3 m tall. Branchlets hirsute, becoming glabrous. Petiole 1-2 mm; leaf blade elliptic to ovate, 3-8 × 1.5-2.5 cm, both surfaces sparsely pubescent, densely spreading pubescent and ciliate on veins and margin, base rounded or broadly cuneate, margin entire, rarely shallowly dentate, apex acute to acuminate. Inflorescence paniculate; flowers single or paired (flowers opening consecutively) in same inflorescence; peduncle 10-15 mm; bracts lanceolate, tightly adnate to base of ovary. Sepals 5, lanceolate, to 5 mm, pubescent. Corolla whitish, tinged pink, 15-25 mm, outside pubescent, base very narrow, abruptly enlarged above middle; lower lip 3-lobed, bearded, with orange reticulate markings; upper lip 2-lobed. Ovary bottle-shaped with a long neck; style pubescent; stigmas capitate, inserted. Achenes embedded in spongy, woody, and bristly bracts, apex elongated, crowned with persistent, non-accrescent sepals. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Aug-Sep. 2n = 32*.

● Mountain slopes, roadsides, scrub; 300-1300 m. Anhui, Gansu, ?Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Shaanxi, Shanxi.

This species is rare in the wild but widely cultivated.

 

 

 

어휘

accrescent :  개화후에도 성장하는 

 

 

FOC 세밀화

 

 

 

설명 위키

 

 

Linnaea amabilis, also known under the synonym Kolkwitzia amabilis /kɒlˈkwɪtsiə əˈmæbɪlɪs/[1] and the English name beauty bush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Caprifoliaceae. It is a deciduous shrub grown as an ornamental plant. In China, where it originated, the plant is called wèi shí [2] (蝟实).[3]

 

 

 

Description

 

Flower

The plant is an arching, spreading shrub, with light brown flaky bark and graceful arching branches, which can grow higher than 8 ft (2.4 m) tall. It is usually as wide as it is tall. The plant blooms in late spring. Its light pink flowers, dark pink in the bud, are about one-inch long and bell-shaped ("tubular campanulate"); they grow in pairs, as with all Caprifoliaceae, and form showy, numerous sprays along ripened wood. Its leaves are opposite, simple, and ovate, from 0.5 to 3 in (1.3 to 7.6 cm) long, entire or with a few sparse shallow teeth. Its fruit is a hairy, ovoid capsule approximately 0.25 in (0.6 cm) inches long.[citation needed]

 

Taxonomy

The species was first described by Paul Graebner and placed in his new genus, Kolkwitzia, whose name honours Richard Kolkwitz, a professor of botany in Berlin.[4] The specific epithet amabilis means "lovely".[5] In 2013, it was suggested that Kolkwitzia, along with the genera Abelia, Diabelia, Dipelta and Vesalea, be merged into an expanded genus Linnaea.[6]

 

History

The beauty bush originates in Central China, where it has been discovered for western science twice; once by the Jesuit missionary Giuseppe Giraldi in Shensi, and then in western Hubei province by the British explorer and plant collector E.H. Wilson.[7] Wilson sent plant material to his sponsors Veitch Nurseries in Exeter in 1901, where the shrub flowered for the first time in 1910.[8] The shrub became very popular in the eastern United States following World War I – almost a defining shrub in American gardens made between the World Wars. It is very rare and threatened in the wild.

 

Cultivation

Numerous cultivars have been developed for garden use. Under the synonym Kolkwitzia amabilis the cultivar ‘Pink Cloud’ has gained the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linnaea_amabilis

 

 

 

아래 퍼온 사진

 

 

퍼온 사진 출처

https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:148523-1