연화수(煙火樹)

학명 : Clerodendrum quadriloculare (Blanco) Merr.

분류 : Lamiaceae

학명 풀이

Clerodendrum : Chance tree; Luck Tree

quadriloculare : Having four compartments

 

국내 유통명 : 연화수(煙火樹)

중국어명 : 烟火树

일어명 : -

Common Name : 위키 설명 참조

 

사진 : 2022.12.27 대전 한밭수목원

 

 

 

 

잎 뒷면이 자주색이다 

 

 

아래 : 023.01.18 세종수목원

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2023.02.05 부천 수피아식물원

 

 

 

 

 

잎 뒷면이 자주색

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2023.02.21 부천수피아식물원

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2023.01.31 대전한밭수목원

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2024.01.17 한밭수목원

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2023.03.09 부천수피아식물원

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

영어 위키 설명

 

Clerodendrum quadriloculare (known as the bronze-leaved clerodendrum, fireworks plant,[3][4] Philippine glorybower, shooting star or starburst bush[4] in English, and bagawak or bagawak morado[3][4] in Filipino) is a species of flowering plant native to New Guinea and the Philippines. It is one of many species previously included in the family Verbenaceae, but transferred to the Lamiaceae based on molecular studies.[5][6][7][8] The plants produce flowers which look good in a garden, but it can be difficult to eradicate.

Description

The bronze-leaved clerodendrum is a medium to large-sized shrub growing to a height of about 5 m (16 ft). The branches and twigs are four-sided. The leaves are in opposite pairs and are borne on medium-length petioles. The leaf blades are oblong and up to 20 cm (8 in) long, the upper surface being green and the underside purple; they have rounded bases, wavy margins and pointed tips. The showy flower clusters are borne at the tips of the shoots. Each contains many flowers with slender pink tubes about 7 cm (3 in) long, each terminated by five slender white, reflexed corolla lobes about 1.5 cm (0.6 in) long. The flowers are followed by ellipsoid, capsules containing four seeds.[9] The corolla tubes are exceptionally long and require specialist pollinators.[10]

 

Distribution and habitat

The bronze-leaved clerodendrum is native to the Philippines and Papua New Guinea, and has also been recorded from American Samoa, the Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, French Polynesia, Guam, the Marshall Islands, the Northern Mariana Islands, Palau and Samoa, as well as Puerto Rico,[9] Singapore, and Hawaii. As well as parks and gardens, it is found on road verges and on disturbed ground, pastures, forest edges and undisturbed forests where it is able to displace native species.[10]

 

Invasiveness

The bronze-leaved clerodendrum is grown as an ornamental shrub but it has become naturalised in many locations, in some of which it is viewed as an invasive species.[9] It is a vigorous, rapid-growing shrub which sends up suckers which may develop into thickets. Additionally, cuttings and pieces of detached roots are easily moved with soil and can develop into new plants, and the seeds, which germinate readily, are spread by animals and birds in their droppings.[9] This shrub can grow in full sun, partial shade and deep shade, and in some locations grows as a dense, mono-specific ground cover layer under the forest canopy.[10]

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clerodendrum_quadriloculare

 

꽃 퍼온 사진

 

https://fineartamerica.com/art/clerodendrum+quadriloculare