포장화(1)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7812751
학명 : Pyrostegia venusta (Ker Gawl.) Miers
분류 : Bignoniaceae
국내 유통명 : 포장화 ; 파장화
중국어명 : 炮仗花
일어명 : カエンカズラ（火焔葛）
영명 : flamevine or orange trumpetvine
원산지 : Brazil
사진 : 2022.12.27 대전 한밭수목원
아래 : 2023.02.05 부천 수피아식물원
아래 : 2023.02.21 부천수피아식물원
아래 : 2023.01.31 대전한밭수목원
아래 : 2023.03.09 부천수피아식물원
설명 1
영어 위키
Pyrostegia venusta, also commonly known as flamevine[2] or orange trumpet vine,[3] is a plant species of the genus Pyrostegia of the family Bignoniaceae originally native to southern Brazil, Bolivia, northeastern Argentina and Paraguay; today, it is also a widely cultivated garden species.[3][4]
Description
It is an evergreen, vigorously-growing climber, capable of reaching 5 m in height. The foliage is made up of opposite, pinnate leaves with two or three, 4 to 8 cm leaflets,, and a 3-branched tendril, which all arise together from the end of the leaf petiole.[5]
The orange flowers, which appear from winter to spring, are 5 to 9 cm long and densely clustered. They are pollinated by hummingbirds. The fruits are smooth, 3 cm long brown capsules.
Cultivation
The plant is sensitive to cold winds and prefers sunny, sheltered locations. Its frost hardiness USDA zones are 9 to 11. It is resistant to soil salinity.
The plant has forked tendrils, which will cling to any rough surface, including brick walls. It can be grown from semi-hardwood cuttings taken in summer, autumn or winter.
It is naturalised in eastern Australia, eastern Africa and in the southeastern United States.[6]
Taxonomic history
The species was first described by John Miers in 1863.
Etymology
Venusta means 'beautiful', 'charming', or 'graceful'.[7] Pyrostegia" from the Greek pyros means 'fire', relating to the colour of the flowers and the shape of the upper lip, and stegia means 'covering'. When the flowers cover a building, it may appear to be on fire.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrostegia_venusta
설명 2
Pyrostegia venusta (Flame Vine) - Flame vine is one of the most spectacular flowering vines in cultivation. It is a vigorous, evergreen liana (a name for large woody climbers) that can spread quickly by tendrils to the top of whatever supports it, including fences, other plants or even small buildings by branching profusely and climbing using its clinging tendrils. It produces clusters of spectacular orange flowers in the fall through winter; the tubular flowers with exerted style and stamens are about 3 inches long and occur in clusters of 15-20 at the tips of branches and they often hang downwards under their own weight so are well displayed from below. Fruit, when set, is a slender dry capsules about 1 foot long. Plant in full sun or part shade and water regularly. It is cold hardy to short durations temperatures down to 25� F and resprouts from the ground if nipped back. Though we think of this vine more as a plant for coastal gardens, we have been told by a gardener that he has quite successfully grown this plant in the heat of the Arizona desert. It is a vigorous vine that left on its own will densely cover what is supporting but it can be easily pruned to maintain a more open look and is a useful vine to cover an arbor or trellis at the front gate, trained on a rock wall or to cover a long fence line. It is attractive to hummingbirds. A neighboring property to our nursery once had a small barn that was completely covered by this vine and when in full bloom was quite a sight. This plant is native to Brazil, Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay and possibly gets as far north as southern Mexico where it grows in seasonally dry forests. The name for the genus is from the Greek word 'pyr' meaning "fire" and steg� meaning "a roof" referring to the abundance of the fire colored flowers. The specific epithet is from the Latin word 'venustus' meaning "beautiful". Other common names include Golden shower, Chinese Cracker Flower and in its native Brazil is called Belas. This plant was originally collected in Brazil in 1815 by Admiral Sir John Beresford and described from the garden in England in The Botanical Register (later Curtis) in 1817 as Begonia venusta by British botanist John Ker Bellenden, (also known as John Gawler) but was later included in the new genus Pyrostegia by John Miers in 1863. The information on this page is based on our research conducted about this plant in our nursery library and from online sources, as well as from observations made of this plant as it grows in our nursery, in the nursery's garden and in other gardens that we have observed it in. We also will incorporate comments received from others and welcome getting feedback of any kind from those who have additional information, particularly if this information is contrary to what we have written or includes additional cultural tips that might aid others in growing Pyrostegia venusta.
https://www.smgrowers.com/products/plants/plantdisplay.asp?plant_id=1332