원예.재배식물/ㅁ-ㅅ

부자란(자주만년청)(2)

대효0617 2023. 2. 6. 18:34

만년청

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7816117

부자란(자주만년청)(2)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7814633

부자란(자주만년청)(1)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7808409

 

학명 : Tradescantia spathacea Sw.

Synonym : Rhoeo spathacea (Sw.) Stearn

분류: 닭의장풀과(Commelinaceae)

학명 풀이:

Rhoeo: 그리스신화에 나오는 여인. 아폴로의 아이를  임신한 이 여인을 그녀의 아버지는 상자에 넣어 바다에 버린다. 이 식물은 보트같이 생긴 포를 가지고 있어 이런 이름이 붙었다.  

spathacea: 불염포(spathe)가 있는

국내 유통명: 부자란; 자주만년초; ,만년청; 자주색만년청; 자금란

영명: Moses-In-The-Boat, Moses-in-the-Cradle, Oyster Plant

 

사진 : 2023.02.05 부천수피아식물원

 

 

아래는 품종 'Vittata'이다 

 

 

 

아래는 좀 달라보인다

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2023.02.21 부천수피아식물원

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2023.03.04 광릉수목원

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

wikipedia 설명 

 

 

Tradescantia spathacea, the oyster plant,[2] boatlily[3] or Moses-in-the-cradle, is a herb in the Commelinaceae family first described in 1788. It is native to Belize, Guatemala, and southern Mexico (Chiapas, Tabasco, and the Yucatán Peninsula) but widely cultivated as an ornamental and naturalized in parts of Florida, Texas, Hawaii, and various oceanic islands.[4][5][6]

 

Description

Tradescantia spathacea has fleshy rhizomes and rosettes of waxy lance-shaped leaves. Leaves are dark to metallic green above, with glossy purple underneath. These will reach up to 0.30 m (1 ft) long by 76 mm (3 in) wide. They are foliage plants that reach a height of around 0.30 m (1 ft). They are hardy in USDA zones 9-12 and are also grown as ornamental houseplants. Its cultivar 'Sitara' has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[7]

 

Invasiveness

Tradescantia spathacea has naturalized in Florida and Louisiana and is listed as a Category II invasive exotic species by the Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council. "This means Invasive exotics that have increased in abundance or frequency but have not yet altered Florida plant communities to the extent shown by Category I species. These species may become ranked Category I if ecological damage is demonstrated."[8]

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tradescantia_spathacea

 

아래는 퍼온 꽃 사진

 

 

사진 출처 : Top Caring Tips for a Tradescantia Spathacea (Oyster Plant) – BigBoyPlants

위의 사진을 보면 이 식물의 영어  이름들 Moses- In-The-Boat; Oyster Plant이 이해가 된다

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