수리취(2) /수과

 

수리취(3)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7811025

수리취(2)/수과

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7810524

수리취(1)(수리취와 큰수리취 비교)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7809694

 

 

학명: Synurus deltoides (Aiton) Nakai

분류: 국화과(Compositae)

 

 

사진: 2014.08.20  화악산

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2012.10.18. 북한산 우이령

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래: 2020.01.20 화악산

 

아래는 수과와 관모 형태를 보기 위한 사진들

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

수과는 7mm, 수과 선단은 절두; 관모는 1.5-2cm(FOC)

 

 

 

위는 화탁

 

 

 

아래 : 2022.09.28 화악산

 

 

 

관모는 갈색으로 1.5-2cm

 

 

수과는 7mm

 

 

 

FOC  설명

 

Synurus deltoides (Aiton) Nakai in Tozawa & Nakai, Kôryô Sikenrin Ippan. 64. 1932.

山牛蒡 shan niu bang

(학명 이명)

Onopordum deltoides Aiton, Hort. Kew. 3: 146. 1789; Carduus atriplicifolius Fischer ex Hornemann; Centaurea atriplicifolia (Fischer ex Hornemann) Matsumura; Cirsium ficifolium Fischer; Rhaponticum atriplicifolium (Fischer ex Hornemann) Candolle; Serratula atriplicifolia (Fischer ex Hornemann) Schultz Bipontinus; S. atriplicifolia var. excelsa Makino; S. deltoides (Aiton) Makino; S. deltoides var. palmatopinnatifida Makino; S. pungens Franchet & Savatier (1878), not Poiret (1805); Synurus atriplicifolius (Fischer ex Hornemann) Iljin; S. excelsus (Makino) Kitamura; S. hondae Kitagawa; S. palmatopinnatifidus (Makino) Kitamura; S. pungens Kitamura; S. pungens var. giganteus Kitamura.

(설명)

Herbs 0.7-1.5 m tall. Rootstock stout. Stem solitary, stout, erect, ribbed, branched or unbranched, basally densely felted to glabrescent or glabrous. Leaves abaxially grayish white and densely felted, adaxially green, asperous, and setulose. Basal and lower cauline leaves with narrowly winged petiole to 34 cm; leaf blade cordate, ovate, broadly ovate, ovate-triangular, or hastate, 10-26 × 12-20 cm, base cordate, sagittate, or truncate. Upper cauline leaves gradually smaller upward, sessile or shortly petiolate, ovate, elliptic, or elliptic-lanceolate, margin toothed to spiny. Capitula several. Involucre 3-6 cm in diam., densely and fluffily cobwebby to glabrous. Phyllaries in 13-15 rows; outer and middle phyllaries lanceolate, 7-23 × 3-4 mm, patent to reflexed; inner phyllaries longest, linear-lanceolate, 2.3-2.5 × ca. 0.2 cm, sometimes purple. Corolla ca. 2.5 cm, tube ca. 9 mm. Achene brown, narrowly ellipsoid, ca. 7 mm, apex truncate. Pappus bristles brown, 1.5-2 cm. Fl. and fr. Jun-Oct. 2n = 26.

(생육지와 분포)

Forest margins, forests, meadows; 500-2200 m. Anhui, Chongqing, S Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, N Hunan, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Shaanxi, E Shandong, S Shanxi, NE Yunnan, Zhejiang [Japan, Korea, Mongolia, Russia].

http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200024574

 

 

아래는 FOC의 수과 세밀화

 

 

왼쪽 은 수과, 오른쪽은 관모 기부

  

 출처: http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=121027&flora_id=2