흑법사(黑法師) (1)

 

흑법사 (2)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7817444

흑법사 (1)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7810892

 

학명: Aeonium arboreum 'Atropurpureum'

분류 : 돌나물과(Crassulaceae)

학명 풀이:

Aeonium : long-lasting

arboreum : tree-like

Atropurpureum: very purple

영명: dark purple houseleek tree

일어명: 黑法師

중국어명 : 黑法师

 

 

사진: 2016.05.03 제주도 여미지식물원

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aeonium 

 

 

 

 

Aeonium arboreum에 관한 설명

 

 

학명 : Aeonium arboreum (L.) Webb & Berthel

분류 : 돌나물과(Crassulaceae)

학명 풀이

Aeonium "long-lasting"

arboreum "tree-like"

Synonym(s) : Sempervivum arboreum

Common Name(s)

Houseleek Tree, Irish Rose, Tree Anemone, Tree Aeonium

 

 

 

Aeonium arboreum, commonly known as the Tree Aeonium, is a striking succulent subshrub native to the Canary Islands. It is valued for its architectural form, tree-like growth, and dense rosettes of fleshy leaves, which are held at the ends of woody stems. This species has three subspecies and several cultivars, making it quite common in cultivation.

 

 

<Subspecies and Varieties of Aeonium arboreum>

Aeonium arboreum subsp. arboreum (청법사)

Aeonium arboreum subsp. holochrysum

Aeonium arboreum subsp. korneliuslemsii

Aeonium arboreum var. rubrolineatum (now usually listed as a separate species Aeonium rubrolineatum)

 

<Cultivars of Aeonium arboreum>

Aeonium arboreum 'Albovariegatum'

Aeonium arboreum 'Atropurpureum'(흑법사)

Aeonium arboreum 'Atropurpureum' (crested)

Aeonium arboreum 'Zwartkopf'

 

 

Origin of Aeonium arboreum

Aeonium arboreum is native to the Canary Islands. It is endemic to Gran Canaria and grows in sunny or slightly shaded places on weathered volcanic soil at elevations ranging from 650 to 3,950 feet (200 to 1200 m). The populations found on the Iberian Peninsula, in the Mediterranean, and along the Moroccan coast are likely neophytes.

 

Description of Aeonium arboreum

Aeonium arboreum is a few-branched succulent shrub with nearly smooth stems that bear dense terminal rosettes of fleshy, glossy green leaves with curved cilia along the margins. It can grow 6.6 feet (2 m) tall. The stems are erect or ascending, branched, and can reach up to 1.6 inches (4 cm) in diameter. The rosettes can reach up to 10 inches (25 cm) in diameter and have a flattened center with the young leaves tightly appressed to one another. During the summer dormancy, the rosettes are much smaller. The leaves are spoon-shaped, measuring up to 6 inches (15 cm) long and 1.8 inches (4.5 cm) wide.

Large conical to egg-shaped clusters of small, bright yellow, star-shaped flowers appear on stalks that can grow up to 8 inches (20 cm) long from late winter through early spring. The flower clusters can reach up to 10 inches (25 cm) in length and 6 inches (15 cm) in diameter. The flowers can measure up to 0.8 inches (2 cm) in diameter and have 9 to 11 spreading, narrowly oblong to lance-shaped petals. After flowering, the rosettes die.

 

https://worldofsucculents.com/aeonium-arboreum/