마호가니부용

학명 : Hibiscus acetosella Welwitsch ex Hiern 'Mahogany Splendor'

분류 : Malvaceae

영명 : Mahogany Splendor Hibiscus

국내 유통명: 마호가니 부용

 

사진: 2020.10.18 중랑천(방학동)

 

 

 

아래: 2020.11.17 방학 중랑천

 

마호가니부용은 늦가을에서 초겨울 사이 정오에 피어서 2-3시간만 개화한다. 꽃은 수 주간 피어 있지만 낱 개의 꽃은 하루만 핀다.  

 

 

Description:

This bold water friendly plant features deep burgundy foliage similar to Japanese maple; considered an annual in colder zones; ideal for the mixed garden border or in pondside areas; do not allow to dry out

Ornamental Features

Mahogany Splendor Hibiscus glossy lobed leaves remain burgundy(짙은 홍색) in color throughout the season. Neither the flowers nor the fruit are ornamentally significant.

Landscape Attributes

Mahogany Splendor Hibiscus is an herbaceous annual with an upright spreading habit of growth. Its relatively coarse texture can be used to stand it apart from other garden plants with finer foliage.

 

This plant will require occasional maintenance and upkeep, and is best cleaned up in early spring before it resumes active growth for the season. It is a good choice for attracting butterflies and hummingbirds to your yard. (이하 생략)

 

http://plants.familytreenursery.com/12130023/Plant/14873/Mahogany_Splendor_Hibiscus

 

 

FNA 기본종 설명

 

Hibiscus acetosella Welwitsch ex Hiern, Cat. Afr. Pl. 1: 73. 1896.

(영명 Common name)

African rose-mallow, red-leaf or cranberry hibiscus, false roselle African rose-mallow, red-leaf or cranberry hibiscus, false roselle

(설명)

Subshrubs, 1–2(–4) m, herbage usually dark red throughout, glabrous, rarely sparsely hairy. Stems with line of fine, curved hairs. Leaves: stipules linear-lanceolate, (8–)10–15 mm; petiole 1/2 to ± equaling blade, with fine, curved hairs adaxially; blade usually dark red, broadly to transversely ovate, usually deeply 3–5-lobed, 4–10 × 3.5–10 cm, base broadly cuneate to truncate, margins crenate or crenate-serrate, apex acute to acuminate, lobes narrowly elliptic or narrowly obovate, surfaces glabrate, prominent slitlike nectary present abaxially on midvein near base. Inflorescences solitary flowers in axils of distal leaves, sometimes together appearing racemose by reduction of subtending leaves. Pedicels jointed near middle, to 1.2 cm; involucellar bractlets 8–10, terete, 0.6–1.6 cm, margins setose, apices 2-fid or appendaged. Flowers horizontal; calyx divided nearly 2/3 length, funnelform-campanulate, 1.2–2 cm, lobes triangular, with 3 prominent ribs, 2 marginal, 1 medial, medial bearing nectary, apices acuminate, veins setose with pustular-based, simple hairs; corolla funnelform-rotate, petals cream, yellow, or dull pink to dull red with veins usually darker pink, maroon basally, asymmetrically obovate, 3–5.5 × 2.5–4.5 cm, margins repand, finely hairy abaxially where exposed in bud; staminal column straight, maroon, 1.5–2.5 cm, bearing filaments nearly throughout, free portion of filaments not secund, 1.5–2.5 mm; pollen yellow; styles maroon, to 1 mm; stigmas maroon. Capsules reddish brown, ovoid, 1.6–2.5 cm, apex acute or short-acuminate, weakly antrorsely hispid with simple, scattered, loose hairs. Seeds olivaceous brown, angulately reniform-ovoid, 3.5–4 mm, papillose-scaly, scales pectinate. 2n = 72.

(생육)

Flowering mostly fall–winter. Roadsides, disturbed areas; 0–20 m; introduced; Fla.; Africa; introduced also in Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, Asia (Indonesia).

 

Hibiscus acetosella is cultivated as an ornamental and as a salad plant and occasionally escapes. It apparently originated in Africa, perhaps as an amphidiploidized hybrid between H. asper Hooker f. and H. surattensis Linnaeus (M. Y. Menzel 1986) and may no longer exist there or anywhere else truly in the wild (F. D. Wilson 1994).

 

http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=242413377

 

 

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아래는 퍼온 꽃 사진

 

 

출처: dansbackyardnursery.com/product/mahogany-splendor-hibiscus/

 

아래는 종자 퍼온 사진

 

출처 : yahoo 이미지 검색