안개초(안개초와 숙근안개초 구별)

 

참조 숙근안개초 http://blog.daum.net/daehyo/7810761

 

 

학명 : Gypsophila elegans M. Bieb.

분류 : Caryophyllaceae

 

 

사진: 2021.04.13 인천대공원

 

 

아래 : 2021.04.25 도봉구

 

 

 

아래 : 2024.06.16 방학동 중랑천

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

........................................................................

 

 

 

아래는 퍼온 사진

 

 

 

출처: itp.lucidcentral.org/id/cutflowers/key/Cut_Flower_Exports_of_Africa/Media/Html/Fact_sheets/Gypsophila.htm

 

 

국표식 Gypsophila 속 등재종

 

가는대나물 Gypsophila pacifica Kom. (자생)

대나물 Gypsophila oldhamiana Miq. (자생)

 

아래는 모두 재배종

숙근안개초 Gypsophila paniculata L.

숙근안개초 '브리스틀 페어리' Gypsophila paniculata 'Bristol Fairy'

바위안개초 Gypsophila patrinii Ser.

눈고산안개초 '로세아' Gypsophila repens 'Rosea'

자주안개초 Gypsophila violacea (Ledeb.) Fenzl

안개초 Gypsophila elegans M. Bieb.

이끼용담 Gypsophila cerastioides D.Don.

눈고산안개초 Gypsophila repens L.

 

FNA 설명

 

Gypsophila elegans M. Bieberstein, Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 1: 319. 1808.

Annual or showy baby's-breath, gypsophile élégante

(설명)

Plants annual. Stems erect, simple or few-branched proximal to inflorescence, 0.4-6 dm, glabrous. Leaves cauline, proximal leaves with clasping bases, gradually transitional to distal leaves with ± rounded bases; blade linear-lanceolate to narrowly oblong, 1.5-7 cm × (1-)3-16 mm, apex obtuse to acute in proximal leaves, acute in distal leaves, glaucous. Pedicels 10-35 mm, glabrous. Flowers: calyx 2.5-5 mm, lobes glabrous, apex obtuse or mucronate; petals white, occasionally with pinkish purple veins, or rarely pink, 6-15 mm. Capsules globose. Seed coats coarsely tuberculate. 2n = 34 (Europe).

(개화, 생육지, 분포)

Flowering summer-early fall. Roadsides and other open, sandy or rocky, disturbed sites; 0-2100 m; introduced; Alta., N.W.T., Ont., Que., Sask., Yukon; Alaska, Calif., Colo., Conn., Ga., Ill., Iowa, Kans., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., Tex., Utah, Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis.; Eurasia; introduced in the West Indies (Dominican Republic), Central America (Guatemala); widely cultivated elsewhere.

(기타)

Gypsophila elegans is frequently included in mixtures of “wildflower” seeds used for roadside planting and other revegetation projects. A specimen specifically from such a mixture was seen from Louisiana, but such mixtures are used widely elsewhere and are believed to account for the presence of this species in Colorado and in at least one Utah locality. A report of this species from Labrador appears to have been based on garden plants.

 

If Gypsophila elegans is divided into two varieties, following Y. I. Barkoudah (1962), plants in the flora area are var. elegans. Cultivars are much used by florists and are frequently grown as garden ornamentals. These may have supernumerary petals, petals to 25 mm, and/or pink to maroon petals.

 

http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=242324275

 

 

안개초와 숙근안개초 구별 (FNA 검색표)

 

 

1. Plants annual; petals 6-15 mm ............................ 안개초 Gypsophila elegans

1. Plants perennial; petals 1-6 mm

 

  2. Leaf bases clasping;

     pedicels and calyces glandular-puberulent;

     petals at least tinged with purplish pink, 4-6 mm

     ............................................. Gypsophila scorzonerifolia

 2. Leaf bases not clasping;

    pedicels and calyces glabrous;

    petals usually white, or rarely light purplish pink, 1-4 mm

   .......................................... 숙근안개초 Gypsophila paniculata