Caryota maxima(생선꼬리야자)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7814790
공작야자(1)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7808356
공작야자(2)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7814428
학명 : Caryota mitis Lour.
분류 : 종려과(Arecaceae)
Common Name : fishtail palm
사진 : 2022.12.16 서울식물원
아래 : 2023.02.23 인천대공원
공작야자는 줄기가 총생하고 생선꼬리야자는 줄기가 단생한다(생선꼬리야자 참조)
아래 : 2023.01.31 대전한밭수목원
설명 1) 영어 위키
Caryota mitis, known as the clustering fishtail palm or fishtail palm, is a species of palm native to Tropical Asia from India to Java to southern China, now sparingly naturalized in southern Florida and in parts of Africa and Latin America.[2][3][4][5][6] The species was originally described from Vietnam in 1790.[7] In Florida, it grows in hummocks and in disturbed wooded areas.[8]
Caryota mitis has clustered stems up to 10 m (33 feet) tall and 15 cm (6 inches) in diameter. Leaves can be up to 3 m (10 feet) long. Flowers are purple, and the fruits—harmful to humans—are dark purple or red.[7][9][10]
Uses
Cultivated mainly as an ornament plant in Cambodia, where it is named tunsaé töch, traditional healers burn the heaps of felted hairs from the leaves' axils to treat ill limbs of patients.[11]
Toxicity
The fruit of C. mitis is saturated with raphides, sharp, needle-shaped crystals of calcium oxalate. The raphides are strong irritants that cause damage and subsequent itching upon contact with skin, and if ingested, the mouth. This is a result of the physical structure of the raphides, and not any chemical reaction.[12]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caryota_mitis
설명 2 ) PalmPedia 설명
This is a clustering species, with many trunks to about 6 m (18 FEET) tall, with bipinnate leaves. Fishtail palms typically form multi-stemmed clusters, up to 25 ft (8 m) high and 12 ft (4 m) wide. Each slender stem is topped with several bipinnate leaves that can reach 9 ft (3 m) in length. The light green leaflets are shaped like a fish's tail fin, hence its common name (see photo below). Like other species in the genus (see C. urens), as well as the related genera Arenga (see A. engleri) and Wallichia, mature plants first begin flowering at the top of the stem. Subsequent flowering proceeds lower and lower down the stem. After the last flowering, the stem dies and should be removed. The clump will survive, however, and continue to produce more stems.