원예.재배식물

Duranta erecta(2)

대효0617 2023. 1. 9. 07:17

Duranta erecta(3)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7815513

Duranta erecta(2)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7814478

Duranta erecta(1)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7807938

 

 

 

학명 : Duranta erecta L. 

분류 : Verbenaceae

국표식 등재명 : 두란타 에렉타

 

사진 : 2022.12.27 대전 한밭수목원

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2023.02.21 부천수피아식물원

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2023.01.31 대전한밭수목원

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

국표식 등재

재배식물 정명 Duranta erecta L. 두란타 에렉타 2011/12/08

재배식물 정명 Duranta erecta 'Golden Edge' 두란타 에렉타 '골든 에지' 2011/12/08

재배식물 정명 Duranta erecta 'Variegata' 두란타 에렉타 '바리에가타'

 

위키 설명

 

Duranta erecta is a species of flowering shrub in the verbena family Verbenaceae, native from Mexico to South America and the Caribbean. It is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant in tropical and subtropical gardens throughout the world, and has become naturalized in many places. Common names include golden dewdrop, pigeon berry, and skyflower.

 

Description

Duranta erecta is a sprawling shrub or (infrequently) a small tree. It can grow to 6 m (20 ft) tall and can spread to an equal width. Mature specimens possess axillary thorns, which are often absent on younger specimens. The leaves are light green, elliptic to ovate, opposite, and grow up to 7.5 cm (3.0 in) long and 3.5 cm (1.4 in) broad, with a 1.5 cm petiole.

The flowers are light-blue or lavender, produced in tight clusters located on terminal and axillary stems, sometimes appearing as panicles, frequently recurved or pendulous, blooming in summer. The fruit is a small globose yellow or orange berry, up to 11 mm (0.43 in) diameter and containing several seeds.[2]

Taxonomy

The genus name is in honor of Castore Durante, a fifteenth-century Italian botanist.[3] The specific epithet erecta means "upright" in Latin. The plant is also known as D. repens, from the Latin for "creeping". The latter name was originally used to identify smaller-leaved varieties of the species.[4]

Ecology

Duranta erecta is native to the Americas, from Mexico and the Caribbean south to Brazil and Argentina. There is some debate about whether the plant is also native to the southern United States, in Florida, Louisiana, Texas, Arizona and California, or is an introduced species there, at an altitude of 401100 meters above sea level.[5]

 

In its natural state, it commonly grows in rocky or sandy coastal areas with full sun, or moister, disturbed sites inland. Prior to maturity, the plant will grow at a rate of up to half a meter per year.

 

 

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