원예.재배식물/F-N

Malvaviscus arboreus(2)(하와이무궁화와의 비교)

대효0617 2023. 2. 24. 09:14

Malvaviscus arboreus(1)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7809932

Malvaviscus arboreus(2)(하와이무궁화와의 비교) 

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7814732

하와이무궁화

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7810884

 

 

학명 : Malvaviscus arboreus Cav.

분류 : 아욱과(Malvaceae)

 

 

 

아래: 2021.04.13 인천대공원

 

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2023.02.23 인천대공원

 

 

 

 

 

아래 : 2023.03.04 광릉수목원

 

 

 

 

Malvaviscus arboreus와  하와이무궁화( Hibiscus rosa-sinensis)의 비교

 

Malvaviscus arboreus

꽃이 완전히 열리지 않는다; 주두는 10갈래

 

하와이무궁화( Hibiscus rosa-sinensis)

꽃이 활짝 펼쳐진다. 주두는 5갈래

 

위키페디아 설명

 

Malvaviscus arboreus is a species of flowering plant in the hibiscus family, Malvaceae,[2] that is native to the American South,[3] Mexico, Central America, and South America. The specific name, arboreus, refers to the tree-like appearance of a mature plant. It is now popular in cultivation[4] and goes by many English names including wax mallow, Turk's cap (mallow), Turk's turban, sleeping hibiscus, manzanilla, manzanita (de pollo), ladies teardrop and Scotchman's purse; many of these common names refer to other, in some cases unrelated, plants. Its flowers do not open fully and help attract butterflies and hummingbirds.

 

Distribution

Malvaviscus arboreus is native to Central America, Mexico, and the Gulf Coast of the United States, particularly as an understory shrub in coastal Texas and Louisiana.[5]

 

Habitat and ecology

 

Malvaviscus arboreus is a common understory shrub where it occurs in Texas and is an important food source for female and juvenile Ruby-throated Hummingbirds (Archilochus colubri) and Black-chinned Hummingbirds (A. alexandri). Each individual flower lasts two days but contains more nectar on the first day.[6]

 

An example occurrence of M. arboreus is within the coastal Petenes mangroves of the Yucatán region of Mexico, in which plant community it is a subdominant species.[7] M. arboreus is the primary host plant for the caterpillars of the Turk's-cap White-Skipper (Heliopetes macaira).[8]

 

Cultivation

Malvaviscus arboreus is commonly cultivated in shady to sunny sites in butterfly and hummingbird gardens across the southern United States. It can be propagated from fresh seeds or from softwood cuttings. It often blooms from May through November, but will bloom throughout a mild winter.[9]

 

Varieties

Malvaviscus arboreus var. arboreus

Malvaviscus arboreus var. drummondii (Torr. & A.Gray) Schery (= Malvaviscus drummondii Torr. & A.Gray)[10]

Malvaviscus arboreus var. mexicanus Schltdl.[11]

 

 

Malvaviscus arboreus - Wikipedia

'원예.재배식물 > F-N' 카테고리의 다른 글

Lamiastrum galeobdolon 'Jade Frost'  (0) 2023.02.27
Hamelia patens  (0) 2023.02.25
Ficus petiolaris  (0) 2023.02.18
Melianthus comosus  (0) 2023.02.17
Ficus sp.  (0) 2023.02.17