Malvaviscus arboreus(1)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7809932
Malvaviscus arboreus(2)(하와이무궁화와의 비교)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7814732
하와이무궁화
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7810884
학명: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.
분류: 아욱과(Malvaceae)
중국어명 : 朱槿
국내 유통명: 하와이무궁화
Common Names : Chinese hibiscus, China rose, Hawaiian hibiscus
원산지: 이 종은 원산지가 알려지지 않았으나 중국에서 기원한 것으로 믿어지고 있다. 동아시아에서 광범위하게 재배하고 있다.
사진: 2016.05.03 제주도
아래: 2018.02.10 강원도립화목원
아래 : 2022.03.01 서울수목원
아래는 퍼온 사진
아래 : 2023.03.09 부천수피아식물원
사진 출처:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hibiscus_rosa-sinensis
FOC
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 649. 1753.
朱槿 zhu jin
Shrubs evergreen, 1-3 m tall. Branchlets terete, sparsely stellate pilose. Stipules filiform, 5-12 mm, hairy; petiole 5-20 mm, villous; leaf blade broadly or narrowly ovate, not lobed, 4-9 × 2-5 cm, papery, pilose on veins abaxially only, base rounded or cuneate, margin dentate or lobed, apex acuminate. Flowers solitary, axillary on upper branches, usually pendulous, simple or double. Pedicel 3-7 cm, sparsely stellate pilose or nearly glabrous, articulate near apex. Epicalyx lobes 6-7, filiform, connate at base, 8-15 mm, sparsely stellate, apex obtuse or acute. Calyx campanulate, ca. 2 cm, stellate puberulent, lobes 5, ovate to lanceolate. Corolla rosy red, reddish, or orange-yellow, funnel-shaped, 6-10 cm in diam., often double; petals obovate, pilose abaxially, apex rounded. Staminal column 4-8 cm, glabrous. Style branches 5. Capsule ovoid, ca. 2.5 cm, glabrous, apex beaked. Fl. year-round.
● Cultivated as an ornamental. Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Sichuan, Taiwan, Yunnan [not known in the wild but believed to have originated in China; now widely cultivated].
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis is a very popular flowering shrub or houseplant with a great many cultivars. Plants with double flowers have been named as var. rubroplenus Sweet (重瓣朱槿 chong ban zhu jin).
영어 위키 설명
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, known colloquially as Chinese hibiscus, China rose, Hawaiian hibiscus, and shoeblackplant, is a species of tropical hibiscus, a flowering plant in the Hibisceae tribe of the family Malvaceae, native to East Asia
Description
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis is a bushy, evergreen shrub or small tree growing 2.5–5 m (8–16 ft) tall and 1.5–3 m (5–10 ft) wide, with glossy leaves and solitary, brilliant red flowers in summer and autumn. The 5-petaled flowers are 10 cm (4 in) in diameter, with prominent orange-tipped red anthers.
Vegetative characters
The root is a branched tap root. The stem is aerial, erect, green, cylindrical and branched. The leaf is simple, with alternate phyllotaxy and is petiolate. The leaf shape is ovate, the tip is acute and margin is serrated. Venation is unicostate reticulate. (Venation is branched or divergent.) Free lateral stipules are present.
Floral characters
The flower is complete (bisexual), actinomorphic, bracteate(포가 있는) or ebracteate (포가 없는), bracteolate(소포가 있는) or ebracteolate(소포가 없는), pedicellate, dichlamydeous (2중화피), regular, pentamerous(5수성), hypogynous(자방상위), and solitary. It can bloom all year round.
.... 하략 .....
설명 출처:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hibiscus_rosa-sinensis