당종려
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7814872
종려(나무)(2)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7814813
종려(1) (종려,당종려,워싱톤야자 구별)
학명 : Trachycarpus wagnerianus Hort. ex Becc.
* FOC에서는 Trachycarpus wagnerianus Hort. ex Becc.를 Trachycarpus fortunei (Hook.) H.Wendl.(종려)의 Synonym으로 처리하고 있다, 다시 말하여 이 말은 당종려를 종려와 구분하지 않는다는 뜻으로 보인다
분류 : 야자과(Arecaceae)
Common Names : Chinese windmill palm, windmill palm; Chusan palm
사진 : 2023.01.31 대전한밭수목원
아래 : 2023.01.26 물향기수목원
Wikipedia 설명
Trachycarpus fortunei, the Chinese windmill palm,[2] windmill palm or Chusan palm, is a species of hardy evergreen palm tree in the family Arecaceae, native to parts of China, Japan, Myanmar and India.
Description
Growing to 12–20 m (39–66 ft) tall, Trachycarpus fortunei is a single-stemmed fan palm. The diameter of the trunk is up to 15–30 cm (6–12 in). Its texture is very rough, with the persistent leaf bases clasping the stem as layers of coarse fibrous material. The leaves have long petioles which are bare except for two rows of small spines, terminating in a rounded fan of numerous leaflets. Each leaf is 140–190 cm (4 ft 7 in – 6 ft 3 in) long, with the petiole 60–100 cm (2 ft 0 in – 3 ft 3 in) long, and the leaflets up to 90 cm (2 ft 11 in) long. It is a somewhat variable plant, especially as regards its general appearance; and some specimens are to be seen with leaf segments having straight and others having drooping tips.[3]
The flowers are yellow (male) and greenish (female), about 2–4 mm (3⁄32–5⁄32 in) across, borne in large branched panicles up to 1 m (3 ft 3 in) long in spring; it is dioecious, with male and female flowers produced on separate trees. The fruit is a yellow to blue-black, reniform (kidney-shaped) drupe 10–12 mm (13⁄32–15⁄32 in) long, ripening in mid-autumn.[4][5]
Distribution and habitat
This plant has been cultivated in China and Japan for thousands of years. This makes tracking its natural range difficult. It is believed to originate in central China (Hubei southwards), southern Japan (Kyushu), south to northern Myanmar and northern India, growing at altitudes of 100–2,400 m (328–7,874 ft).[1][4][6][7]
Due to its widespread use as an ornamental plant, the palm has become naturalised in southern regions of Switzerland, and has become an invasive species of concern.[8]
Windmill palm is one of the hardiest palms. It tolerates cool, moist summers as well as cold winters, as it grows at much higher altitudes than other species, up to 2,400 m (7,874 ft) in the mountains of southern China. However, it is not the northernmost naturally occurring palm in the world, as European fan palm (Chamaerops humilis) grows further north in the Mediterranean.[5]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trachycarpus_fortunei