원예.재배식물

Rudbeckia 검색표

대효0617 2025. 9. 6. 10:12

 

Rudbeckia 검색표

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7817042

Rudbeckia 종류 (비공개)

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7811062

루드베키아[Rudbeckia hirta 아종 검색표 - 수잔루드베키아와 원추천인국 비교]

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7811061

애기루드베키아(Rudbeckia triloba) 트리로바원추천인국

https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7813805

 

 

Rudbeckia속은 우리나라에  광범위하게 보급되어 있고 아주 흔하게 볼 수 있는 꽃이지만 종류가 매우 다양한데 대하여 이에 대한 국내의 분류는 거의 되어 있지 않다

 

우선 국표식에 등재된 Rudbeckia속을 보면 아래와 같다. 유형별로 순서를 재정리하였다

 

Rudbeckia fulgida Ait. 풀기다루드베키아

Rudbeckia fulgida var. sullivantii (C.L.Boynton & Beadle) Cronquist 설리번트루드베키아

Rudbeckia fulgida var. sullivantii 'Goldsturm' 설리번트루드베키아 '골드스텀'

Rudbeckia fulgida var. speciosa (Wender.) Perdue 스페키오사루드베키아

 

 

Rudbeckia hirta L. 수잔루드베키아

Rudbeckia hirta 'Prairie Sun' 수잔루드베키아 '프레리 선'

 

 

Rudbeckia laciniata L. 삼잎국화

Rudbeckia laciniata L. var. hortensia L.H.Bailey 겹삼잎국화

Rudbeckia laciniata subsp. ampla (A.Nelson) Cronquist 암플라삼잎국화

 

 

 

Rudbeckia bicolor Nutt. 원추천인국

* 원추천인국의 학명을 국표식에서는 Rudbeckia bicolor로 쓰고 있지만 이 학명을  WFO The Plant List에서는 

Rudbeckia hirta var. pulcherrima의 synonym으로 처리하고 있다

Rudbeckia deamii S.F.Blake 데아미루드베키아

Rudbeckia maxima Nutt. 큰루드베키아

Rudbeckia subtomentosa Pursh 잔털루드베키아

Rudbeckia triloba L. 애기루드베키아

 

 

 

위키페디아에 등록된 종들(*는 국표식에 있는 것)

Rudbeckia alismifolia Torr. & A.Gray

Rudbeckia alpicola Piper

Rudbeckia amplexicaulis Vahl

Rudbeckia auriculata (Perdue) Kral

Rudbeckia californica A.Gray

*Rudbeckia deamii S.F.Blake 데아미루드베키아

*Rudbeckia fulgida Aiton 풀기다루드베키아

Rudbeckia glaucescens Eastw.

Rudbeckia graminifolia (Torr. & A.Gray) C.L.Boynton & Beadle

Rudbeckia grandiflora (Sweet) C.C.Gmel. ex DC.

Rudbeckia heliopsidis Torr. & A.Gray

*Rudbeckia hirta L. 수잔루드베키아

Rudbeckia klamathensis P.B.Cox & Urbatsch

*Rudbeckia laciniata L. 삼잎국화

*Rudbeckia maxima Nutt.큰원추천인국

Rudbeckia missouriensis Engelm. ex C.L.Boynton & Beadle

Rudbeckia mohrii A.Gray

Rudbeckia mollis Elliott

Rudbeckia montana A.Gray

Rudbeckia nitida Nutt.

Rudbeckia occidentalis Nutt.

Rudbeckia palustris Eggert ex C.L.Boynton & Beadle

Rudbeckia scabrifolia L.E.Br.

Rudbeckia spathulata Michx.

Rudbeckia speciosa Wender.

*Rudbeckia subtomentosa Pursh 진털루드베키아

Rudbeckia sullivantii C.L.Boynton & Beadle

Rudbeckia terranigrae J.J.N.Campb. & W.R.Seymour

Rudbeckia texana (Perdue) P.B.Cox & Urbatsch

*Rudbeckia triloba L. 애기루드베키아

Rudbeckia umbrosa C.L.Boynton & Beadle

 

 

아래는 FNA 검색표이다

 

 

 

 

1. Leaves 0.21 cm wide (grasslike, lengths 10+ times widths);

    rays orangish red to maroon; Florida panhandle

     ...................................................... Rudbeckia graminifolia

1. Leaves (0.4)115 cm wide (if less than 1 cm wide, lengths less than 10 times widths);

    rays yellow to yellow-orange (at least distally); e North America

   2. Annuals, biennials, or perennials (taprooted or roots fibrous);

       pappi 0 or coroniform (to 0.1 mm)

       3. Stems and leaves coarsely hispid to hirsute;

           style branch apices subulate; e NorthAmerica

           ........................................ Rudbeckia hirta (수잔루드베키아와 원추천인국)

       3. Stems and leaves softly pilose to woolly;

           style branch apices acute to obtuse; Alabama, Florida, Georgia, South Carolina

          ..................................................... Rudbeckia mollis

  2. Perennials (usually rhizomatous and/or stoloniferous, roots fibrous, caudices sometimes woody);
      pappi 0 or coroniform (0.1
0.5 mm; sometimes cypselae each with glandular hairs around apices in R. heliopsidis)

      4. Proximal cauline leaves elliptic or ovate, usually 3(5)-lobed;

          paleae cuspidate (tips awnlike, 1.5+ mm)

          .................................................... Rudbeckia triloba (애기루드베키아)

      4. Proximal cauline leaves elliptic, linear, spatulate, or ovate, rarely lobed (35lobed in R. subtomentosa);

          paleae acute, obtuse, or rounded

         5. Stems and leaves densely hirsute;

             proximal cauline leaves 3(5)lobed;

             heads (usually 825) in loose, corymbiform to paniculiform arrays

             .............................................. Rudbeckia subtomentosa (잔털루드베키아)

        5. Stems and leaves glabrous or sparsely to moderately hairy;

            proximal cauline leaves not lobed;

            heads borne singly or (212) in corymbiform arrays

           6. Leaves: abaxial faces glabrous or hirsute to strigose (not gland-dotted);

               paleae: abaxial tips usually glabrous, rarely pilose

              7. Plants stoloniferous 

                  (rosettes forming at stolon apices; stem branches spreading);

                  basal leaves lanceolate to broadly ovate or elliptic

                  ................................................. Rudbeckia fulgida (풀기다루드베키아)

             7. Plants not stoloniferous

                 (rosettes at bases of aerial stems; stem branches ascending);

                 basal leaves linear to narrowly spatulate

                  ................................................ Rudbeckia missouriensis

 

        6. Leaves: abaxial faces glabrous or strigose and gland-dotted;

            paleae: abaxial tips canescent or strigose, sometimes gland-dotted as well

           8. Leaf blades elliptic, lanceolate, or ovate (flat);

               heads usually (48) in ± corymbiform arrays, sometimes borne singly;

               rays 612 (± spreading);

              pappi coroniform, to 1.5 mm (sometimes cypselae each with glandular hairs around apices);

              Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia

             ................................................... Rudbeckia heliopsidis

         8. Leaf blades elliptic, lanceolate, or ovate (± conduplicate);

             heads usually borne singly;

             rays 1225 (reflexed);

             pappi coroniform, to 0.5 mm;

             midwestern and sc United States

            ............................................. Rudbeckia grandiflora(큰루드베키아)

 

 

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