자주받침꽃 겨울눈(1)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7811923
자주받침꽃(1)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7807697
중국받침꽃(1)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7809250
학명: Calycanthus chinensis (W. C. Cheng & S. Y. Chang) W. C. Cheng & S. Y. Chang ex P. T. Li
종전에 쓰던 학명 Sinocalycanthus chinensis W.C.Cheng & S.Y.Chang ---- 이명 처리되었음
분류: 자주받침꽃과(Calycanthaceae )
영명: allspice
사진: 인천수목원
| 겨울눈은 자주받침꽃의 겨울눈을 그대로 적용해도 좋을 것 같다. 자주받침꽃의 겨울눈 정보 겨울눈은 끝이 뾰족 , 엽흔 사이에 들어가 있으며 겉에 털이 있음 . 엽흔은 U자 내지 V자형으로 돌출. 관속흔은 3개. 열매는 도란형 |
FOC 설명
Calycanthus chinensis (W. C. Cheng & S. Y. Chang) W. C. Cheng & S. Y. Chang ex P. T. Li, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 30(2): 3. 1979.
夏蜡梅 xia la mei
Sinocalycanthus chinensis W. C. Cheng & S. Y. Chang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 135. 1964.
Shrubs 1-3 m tall, deciduous. Bark glaucous or grayish brown, with convex lenticels. Branchlets glabrous or puberulous when young; buds hidden by base of petiole. Petiole 1.2-1.8 cm, yellowish hispidulous, glabrescent; leaf blade broadly ovate-elliptic, ovate, or obovate, 11-26 × 8-16 cm, both surfaces shiny, abaxially brown hispidulous but glabrescent, adaxially scabrous and glabrous, base broadly cuneate and slightly asymmetric, margin entire or irregularly serrulate, apex acute. Flowers terminal, solitary, 4.5-7 cm in diam. Pedicel 2-4.5 cm; bracteoles 5-7, deciduous, scarred on pedicels after dropping. Tepals distinctly dimorphic; outer tepals 10-14, white flushed slightly pink toward margin, obovate to obovate-spatulate, 1.4-3.6 × 1.2-2.6 cm, apex rounded; inner tepals 7-16, pale yellow becoming white toward base, elliptic, erect, 11-17 × 9-13 mm, apex rounded and incurved. Stamens 16-19, ca. 8 mm; anthers pubescent; connective apex acute; staminodes 11 or 12, puberulous. Carpels 11 or 12, with silky hair. Pseudocarp campanulate, 3-4.5 × 1.5-3 cm, pubescent, apex slightly constricted, apical appendages 14-16 and lanceolate-conical. Achenes oblong, 10-12 × 5-8 mm, with silky trichomes. Fl. May, fr. Oct. 2n = 22*.
● Under trees near streams in mountainous areas; 600-1000 m. N Zhejiang (Lin’an, Tiantai).
The name Calycanthus chinensis was not validly published by W. C. Cheng and S. Y. Chang (Sci. Silvae Sin. 8(1). 1963) because they cited both a flowering and a fruiting type representing two gatherings (Vienna Code, Art. 37.2). When the same authors republished the species in Sinocalycanthus, they cited a single type, thus validly publishing a new species name in Sinocalycanthus rather than transferring it from Calycanthus to Sinocalycanthus. Subsequent Chinese authors used the name S. chinensis until P. T. Li published the species as C. chinensis in FRPS, thus transferring the species back to the genus in which it was originally proposed (although not validly published) by W. C. Cheng and S. Y. Chang.
출처: http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200008492
아래는 퍼온 자료
인터넷에 퍼온 꽃 사진과 설명
성상: 낙엽성 떨기나무
원산지: 중국
수고: 5 - 10 피트
수폭: 5 to 10 feet
개화기: 4-6월 (미국기준)
꽃 색깔: 분홍빛을 띤 흰색(Pinkish-white)
채광 조건: 볕이 잘 쬐는 곳 내지 부분적으로 그늘지는 곳
수분조건: 중간 정도
Flowers Culture
Easily grown in average, medium moisture, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade. Prefers rich, acidic loams. Avoid alkaline soils. Do not allow soils to dry out. May not be reliably winter hardy in the St. Louis area where it should be sited in a protected location.
Noteworthy Characteristics
This Chinese native allspice is closely related to U. S. native Carolina allspice (Calycanthus floridus) and was formerly called Calycanthus chinensis. It is a dense, rounded deciduous shrub that grows 5-10’ tall with an equal or slightly greater spread. Camellia-like flowers (to 4” diameter) with blush-pink to white outer tepals, yellow inner tepals with maroon markings and a mounded ring of yellow stamens bloom near the shoot ends for a month or more in mid to late spring. Unlike Carolina allspice, its flowers have no fragrance. Glossy, medium green leaves (to 6” long) turn yellow in fall.
사진과 설명 출처:
기타 참조할 사이트 http://yunchun4.blog.me/60109969271