빌레나무(2)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7816111
빌레나무(1)
https://daehyo49.tistory.com/7810468
참고사이트
http://mikawanoyasou.org/data/izusenryou.htm
http://www.geocities.jp/nisi175812/izusennrixyou0.htm
학명: Maesa japonica (Thunb.) Moritzi & Zoll.
분류: 자금우과(Myrsinaceae)
일어명: イズセンリョウ
중국어명 : 杜茎山
사진 : 2024.04.11 여주 황학산수목원
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아래 : 2024.06.19 물향기수목원
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잎은 어긋난다
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잎의 거치는 기부는 전연이고 기부 위쪽은 미철두상(mucronate)의 낮은 거치가 있다
아래 : 2025.01.22 황학산수목원
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설명: 한반도생물자원포털
숲 가장자리에 자라는 상록 덩굴성 떨기나무이다. 줄기는 곧게 자라며, 높이 1-1.5m이다. 가지를 치며 땅에 닿는 마디에서 뿌리가 나온다. 잎은 마주나며 ('어긋나며'로 수정해야 됨), 타원형 또는 긴 타원형, 길이 5-17cm, 폭 2-5cm이다. 잎 양면에 털이 없으며, 앞면은 짙은 녹색으로 작은 갈색 돌기가 있으며, 뒷면은 회녹색이다. 잎 뒷면은 회녹색이다. 꽃은 4-5월에 피며, 잎겨드랑이에서 나온 총상꽃차례에 달린다. 꽃차례 길이는 1.5-2.5cm이다. 꽃받침은 5갈래로 갈라지며, 꽃받침잎은 둔한 삼각형이다. 수술은 5개, 암술은 1개이다. 암술머리는 3갈래로 갈라진다. 열매는 장과, 구형으로 길이 5mm, 폭 4mm 정도이다. ( 우리나라 제주도에 자생한다. 대만, 베트남, 일본, 중국에 분포한다.
FOC
Maesa japonica (Thunberg) Moritzi & Zollinger, Syst. Verz. Ind. Archip. 3: 61. 1855.
杜茎山 du jing shan
Doraena japonica Thunberg, Nov. Gen. Pl. 3: 59. 1783; Baeobotrys japonica (Thunberg) Zippelius ex Scheffer; Maesa cavaleriei H. Léveillé; M. coriacea Champion; M. coriacea var. gracilis Bentham; M. doraena Blume ex Siebold & Zuccarini; M. dunniana H. Léveillé; M. esquirolii H. Léveillé; M. japonica f. gracilis (Bentham) Nakai; M. labordei H. Léveillé; M. randaiensis Hayata; M. taiheizanensis Sasaki; Myrsine esquirolii H. Léveillé; Pieris oligodonta H. Léveillé.
Shrubs erect, sometimes decumbent or scandent, 1-3(-5) m tall. Branchlets terete, apex glandular granulose, early glabrescent; pith solid. Petiole canaliculate, 5-13 mm; leaf blade elliptic, lanceolate, to obovate, 5-16 × 2-5 cm, leathery, inconspicuously pellucid punctate, base cuneate or obtuse to rounded, smooth adaxially, margin entire toward base and subentire to serrate distally with mucronate teeth, apex acuminate to acute or obtuse; lateral veins 5-8 on each side of midrib. Inflorescences axillary, racemose or paniculate, 1-3(-4) cm, glabrous; bracteoles broadly ovate or reniform, to 1 mm, dark punctate-lineate, ciliate, encircling pedicel. Flowers white, 3.5-5 mm. Pedicel 2.5-3.5 mm, glandular granulose, glabrescent. Calyx ca. 2 mm; lobes ca. 1 mm, ovate to orbicular, punctate-lineate, margin entire, ciliate, apex obtuse or rounded. Corolla white, tubular-campanulate; tube 3-4 mm, prominently punctate-lineate; lobes reniform or ovate, ca. 1 mm, apex rounded or obtuse. Stamens included; anthers ovate, as long as filaments, glandular on back. Pistil included. Style slender, persistent, conical at base in fruit; stigma lobed. Fruit globose or ovoid, 4-5(-6) mm in diam., fleshy, punctate-lineate. Fl. Jan-Mar, fr. Oct-May.
Mixed forests, hillsides, limestone mountains; 300-2000 m. Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Yunnan, Zhejiang [Japan, N Vietnam]
세밀화
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